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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Evaluate the following limits: limx→03x-1x+1-1

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> 0) (3^x - 1)/(sqrt(x + 1) - 1)`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

We know `lim_(x -> 0) ("a"^x - 1)/x = log "a", "a" > 0`

`lim_(x -> 0) ((3^x- 1)/(sqrt(x + 1) - 1)) =  lim_(x -> 0) ((3^x - 1)/(sqrt(x + 1) - 1)) xx (sqrt(x + 1) + 1)/(sqrt(x + 1) + 1)`

= `lim_(x -> 0) ((3^x - 1) (sqrt(x + 1) + 1))/(x + 1 - 1)`

= `lim_(x -> 0) ((3^x - 1) (sqrt(x + 1) + 1))/x`

= `lim_(x -> 0) ((3^x - 1)/x) xx lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(x + 1) + 1)`

= `log 3 xx (sqrt(0 + 1) + 1)`

= `log 3 xx (1 + 1)`

 = 2 log 3

= log 32

`lim_(x -> 0) (3^x - 1)/(sqrt(x + 1) - 1) = log 9`

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पाठ 9: Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity - Exercise 9.4 [पृष्ठ ११८]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 9 Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity
Exercise 9.4 | Q 16 | पृष्ठ ११८

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