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प्रश्न
Draw the diagram of a flower and label the four whorls. Write the names of gamete producing organs in the flower.
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उत्तर
The four whorls of a flower are
- Calyx consist of of sepals
- Corolla consist of petals
- Androecium is the male reproductive part, stamens which consist of anther and filament.
- Gynoecium is the female reproductive part, pistil which consist of stigma, style, ovary.
In flowers, gametes producing organs are:
- Anther (Part of androecium) - pollen grains contain male gametes.
- Ovary (Part of gynoecium) - ovule contain egg (female gamete).

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain what you understand by sexual reproduction.
Sketch the reproductive parts of a flower.
What is the name of female part of a flower?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The.......... at the base of the carpel contains egg cells.
Draw a neat sketch of the carpel of a flower. Mark in it stigma, style and ovary.
What changes take place in the flower after fertilisation which lead to the formation of seeds and fruit?
| When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then somene particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube B from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of D contained in structure E. The fusion of C and D forms a new cell F which grows and develops into a seed of the plant. |
- What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
- What is the name of tube B?
- What is C which moves down through the tube B?
- Name D and E.
- What is F?
Multiple choice question. Tick (✓) the correct choice:
Unisexual flowers are found in
- mulberry
- mustard
- pea
- sunflower
Give one example each of unisexual and bisexual flowers. Differentiate between the two types of pollination that occur in flowers. What happens when a pollen lands on a suitable stigma? Write about the events that occur till the seed formation in the ovary.
__________ is present in unisexual flower.
Accessory whorls : Calyx and corolla : : essential whorls : ______________
What does germination mean?
Distinguish between self-pollination and cross-pollination.
Explain the sexual reproduction process in plants with a diagram.
Match the following
| 1. | Petal | Opuntia |
| 2. | Fern | Chrysanthemum |
| 3. | Phylloclade | Attracts insect |
| 4. | Hooks | Spore |
| 5. | Sucker | Bignonia |
Where does the endothecium layer of anther lobes is present?
What would be the number of chromosomes in the cells of the aleurone layer in a plant species with 8 chromosomes in its synergids?
Complete the table
| Carly x | ______ | ______ |
| ______ | petal | attract insects |
| Androecium | ______ | Male reproductive part |
| ______ | ______ | Female reproductive part. |
Which among the following statements are true for unisexual flowers?
- They possess both stamen and pistil
- They possess either stamen or pistil
- They exhibit cross pollination
- Unisexual flowers possessing only stamens cannot produce fruits
Double fertilization means ______.
