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प्रश्न
Distinguish between Nitrogen base and a base found in inorganic chemistry.
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उत्तर १
| Nitrogen base | Base in inorganic chemistry |
| An organic molecule containing Nitrogen and has some chemical properties of a base. | Inorganic base is a substance they are metal oxides or hydroxides. Base is also a substance that can donate pair of electrons to other elements to form new molecule. |
| Nitrogen is an odourless, colourless & tasteless gas so reacts easily with other elements. | Characters of a base- Base is soapy or slimpy substance bitter in taste. |
| This reactivity makes it an important part in compounds necessary for life | React with acid-precipitate to form salts |
2 Types-
|
Turn red litmus to blue. |
| Chemistry of nitrogenuous bases is key in the functioning of DNA (allows complementary base pairing) |
उत्तर २
- Nitrogenous Base:
- Nitrogenous bases are organic molecules containing the element nitrogen & act as a base in the chemical reaction.
- e.g. Adenine, Thymine
- Base:
- Bases are the substance that release hydroxide (OH– ) ions in an aqueous solution.
- e.g. NaOH and Ca(OH)2
संबंधित प्रश्न
In which of the following structure of DNA carries genetic information of the organism?
Given below is the diagrammatic representation of one of the categories of small molecular weight organic compounds in the living tissues. Identify the category shown & one blank component “ X” in it.
______ is a single ring compound.
Write a note on the formation of α-helix.
Which of the following are substituted purines?
Which one of the following pairs of nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids, is wrongly matched with the category against it?
Refer to the given figure.
Select the option which correctly identifies.
Which pentose sugar is found specifically in DNA?
Which classification of compound contains nucleic acids in living tissues?
Which nitrogenous bases are classified as purines?
