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प्रश्न
Distinguish between Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus (endocrine gland concerned).
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उत्तर
| Feature | Diabetes mellitus | Diabetes insipidus |
| Endocrine Gland Concerned | Pancreas (Islets of Langerhans) | Pituitary Gland (Posterior part) |
| Hormone Involved | Insulin | Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin |
| Primary Dysfunction | Inability to produce or use insulin effectively, leading to high blood glucose levels | Inability to regulate water balance, leading to excessive urination and thirst |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give an example of gonadotrophic hormones.
Given alongside is an outline diagram of human body showing position of certain organs.
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Given below is an outline of the human body showing the important glands.
(i) Name the glands marked 1 to 5.
(ii) Name the hormone secreted by 2. Give one important function of this hormone.
(iii) Name the endocrine cells present in part 3.
(iv) Name the hormone secreted by part 3. Give one important function of this hormone.
Choose the Odd One Out
Choose the Odd One Out
Choose the Odd One Out
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Which of the following is not an endocrine gland?
