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प्रश्न
Discuss the mechanical equilibrium.
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उत्तर
Mechanical equilibrium: Consider a gas container with the piston. When some mass is placed on the piston, it will move downward due to downward gravitational force, and after certain humps and jumps the piston will come to rest at a new position. When the downward gravitational force given by the piston is balanced by the upward force exerted by the gas, the system is said to be in mechanical equilibrium. A system is said to be in mechanical equilibrium if no unbalanced force acts on the thermodynamic system or on the surrounding by a thermodynamic system.

Mechanical equilibrium
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give an example of some familiar process in which no heat is added to or removed from a system, but the temperature of the system changes.
The science of measuring temperatures is called?
A group of objects that can form a unit which may have the ability to exchange energy with its surrounding is called what?
Classify and explain the thermodynamic system.
An ideal gas passes from one equilibrium state (P1, V1, T1, N) to another equilibrium state (2P1, 3V1, T2, N). Then
Identify the state variables given here?
What is mean by state variable? Give example.
What is an equation of state? Give an example.
Discuss the chemical equilibrium.
Discuss the thermodynamic equilibrium.
