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प्रश्न
Discuss the main provisions of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 that are relevant to partnership accounts if there is no partnership deed.
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उत्तर
The following are the main provisions of the Indian partnership Act, 1932 that are relevant to the partnership accounts in absence of partnership deed.
1.Profit Sharing Ratio: If the partnership deed is silent on sharing of profit or losses among the partners of a firm, then according to the Partnership Act of 1932, profits and losses are to be shared equally by all the partners of the firm.
2.Interest on Capital: If the partnership deed is silent on interest on partner’s capital, then according to the Partnership Act of 1932, no interest on capital should be given to the partners of the firm. However, interest on capital is given only out of the profits, if mutually agreed by all the partners.
3.Interest on Drawings: If the partnership deed is silent on interest on partner’s drawings, then according to the Partnership Act of 1932, no interest on drawing should be charged from the partners of the firm for the amount of capital withdrawn in the form of drawings.
4.Interest on Partner’s Loan: If the partnership deed is silent on interest on partner’s loan, then according to the Partnership Act of 1932, the partners are entitled for 6% p.a. interest on the loan forwarded by them to the firm.
5.Salary to Partner: If the partnership deed is silent on salary to a partner, then according to the Partnership Act of 1932, no salary should be given to any partner.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define Partnership Deed.
In the absence of partnership deed, specify the rules relating to the following:
(i) Sharing of profits and losses.
(ii) Interest on partner’s capital.
(iii) Interest on Partner’s drawings.
(iv) Interest on Partner’s loan
(v) Salary to a partner.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
If the partnership deed is silent, partners share profits and losses in proportion to their capital.
Partners share profit & losses in _______ ratio in the absence of partnership deed.
Answer in one sentence only.
If the Partnership Deed is silent, in which ratio, the partners will share the profit or loss?
Answer in one sentence only.
What is Partnership Deed?
When Partnership Deed is silent, Partners share profits of the firm according to capital ratio.
Choose the Correct Answer.
A temporary partnership that is formed to complete a specific job doing a specified period of time is called ______
In the absence of partnership deed, a partner is entitled to an interest on the amount of additional capital advanced by him to the firm at a rate of ______.
A, B and C are partners, their partnership deed provides for interest on drawings at 8% per annum. B withdrew a fixed amount in the middle of every month, and his interest on drawings amounted to ₹ 4,800 at the end of the year. What was the amount of his monthly drawings?
The document which contains the terms of the agreement of partnership is called ______.
What are the contents of the partnership deed?
If the partnership deed is silent about the profit-sharing ratio, the profits and losses of the firm are to be shared in which ratio?
Consider the following statement.
Statement 1: "Partner is entitled to claim any interest on the amount of capital contributed by him in the firm as a matter of right".
Statement 2: "Interest can be allowed when it is expressly agreed to by the partners".
Mohan and Sham are partners in a firm. State whether the claim is valid if the partnership agreement is silent in the following matters:
"Mohan is an active partner. He wants a salary of Rs. 10,000 per year".
Mohan and Sham are partners in a firm. State whether the claim is valid if the partnership agreement is silent in the following matters:
"Mohan has contributed Rs. 20.000 and Shyam Rs. 50.000 as capital. Mohan wants an equal share in profits."
Assertion (A): A new partner can be admitted into a partnership firm with the consent of all the existing partners.
Reason (R): According to Section 31 of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, a new partner shall not be introduced into a firm without the consent of all the existing partners, unless it is agreed otherwise by the partners in the partnership deed.
Partnership deed is silent in respect of sharing of profits and losses; in this case what will be the ratio in which profits and loss to be shared?
Partners share profit & losses in ______ ratio in the absense of partnership deed.
Assertion: The SI system of units is the suitable system for measurements.
Reason: The SI unit of temperature is kelvin.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentences.
Partnership agreement in written form.
Partners share profit & losses in ______ ratio in the absense of partnership deed.
Complete the Correlation:
Perfect competition : Free entry and exit :: ______ Barriers to entry.
Answer in one sentence only:
What is Partnership Deed?
Do you agree/disagree with the following statements.
It is compulsory to have a partnership agreement in writing.
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When there is no partnership agreement between partners, the division of Profits takes place in ______ ratio.
When there is no partnership agreement between partners, the division of Profits takes place in ______ ratio.
Partners share profit & losses in ______ ratio in the absense of partnership deed.
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Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:
During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750. |
How much amount of net profit will be transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c?
Richa and Anmol are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2 with capitals of ₹ 2,50,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively. Interest on capital is agreed @ 6% p.a. Anmol is to be allowed an annual salary of 12,500. During the year ended 31st March 2023, the profits of the year prior to calculation of interest on capital but after charging Anmol’s salary amounted to ₹ 62,000. A provision of 5% of this profit is to be made in respect of manager’s commission.
Following is their Profit & Loss Appropriation Account
| Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
| To Interest on Capital | By Profit & loss account (After manager’s commission) | -(2)- | |
| Richa | ______ | ||
| Anmol | ______ | ||
| To Anmol’s Salary a/c | 12,500 | ||
| To Profit transferred to: Richa’s Capital A/C (1) | -(1)- | ||
| Anmol’s Capital A/c | ______ | ||
| ______ | ______ |
The amount to be reflected in blank (2) will be:
