मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Describe the Structure of Sex-chromosomes.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Describe the structure of sex-chromosomes. 

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

Structure of X and Y chromosomes 

  1. X chromosomes are longer than Y chromosomes. 
  2. X chromosome contains large amount of euchromatin and small amount of 
    heterochromatin, whereas the Y chromosome contains small amount of euchromatin
    and large amount of heterochromatin.
  3. Non-homologous region of X-chromosome contains more genes than that of nonhomologous region of Y chromosome. 
  4. Non-homologous region of X-chromosome contains X-linked genes while nonhomologous region of Y chromosome contains Y-linked genes.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2013-2014 (October) Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A B B C C D E F G H I

From the above figure identify the type of mutation and explain it.


During cell division, spindle fibres get attached to the disc shaped structures present on the centromere are known as ______.


Which of the following does NOT agree with chrotnosomal theory of inheritance?


Extranuclear inheritance occurs in ______.


Two or more independent genes present on different chromosomes which determine nearly same phenotype are called ______.


Experimental verification of ‘chromosomal theory of inheritance’ was done by ______.


Chromosome maps/genetic maps were first prepared by ______.


A couple has two daughters. What is the probability that the third child will also be a female?


Consider the following information and answer the question that follows:

  • Reshma’s mother is normal, but her father is suffering from PKU.
  • Reshma is suffering from PKU. She has two younger brothers who are identical twins; both are suffering from PKU. Reshma’s two elder sisters are normal.
  • Reshma marries Robert, who is normal. Reshma gives birth to a son named Jason who is normal. After some time, Reshma and Robert have two more children: a daughter with symptoms of PKU and a son without any symptoms of PKU.

Make a single pedigree chart using the above information to show the pattern of inheritance of phenylketonuria (PKU) in the family of Reshma.


Which scientist provided the first experimental proof of the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance using Drosophila melanogaster?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×