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प्रश्न
Describe the Mughal Administration with reference to the following:
Administration of Law and Justice
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उत्तर
The Chief Qazi was the principal judicial officer in the realm. He appointed Qazis for the provinces. Justice was administered by Qazis, Muftis, and Mir-adls. The Muftis acted as advocates; they interpreted the Muslim law. The Mir-adls drew up and announced judgment. Fines could be imposed and severe punishments, like amputation of hand or leg, could be inflicted by the courts without any reference to the Emperor, but capital punishment (death penalty) required Emperor’s sanction. Above all these courts were the Emperor himself.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name any two Deccan territories included in Akbar’s empire.
Mention any two revenue reforms instituted by Sher Shah Suri.
Akbar was the greatest of all medieval rulers of India. In this context describe:
His policy of racial pacification and religious tolerance.
The Growing harmony between various religious communities was a marked feature of social life during the reigns of rulers from Akbar to Shah Jahan. In this context explain briefly:
Growing harmony between Hindus and Muslims
What role did the following factor play in decline and downfall of the Mughal Empire:
Aurangzeb’s policies.
Who was the architect who designed Humayun’s tomb?
Mention any two measures which indicate Nur Jahan’s important position during Jahangir’s reign.
With reference to the administrative system in the Mughal Period, answer the following question:
How was the provincial government organised?
Name any two prominent buildings at Fatehpuri Sikri.
With reference to the Mughal Empire, explain briefly the significance of the following:
Taj Mahal
