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प्रश्न
Define Time Reversal Test
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उत्तर
It is an important test for testing the consistency of a good index number.
This test maintains time consistency by working both forward and backward with respect to time (here time refers to base year and current year).
Symbolically the following relationship should be satisfied.
P01 × p10 = 1
Fisher’s index number formula satisfies the above relationship
`"P"_01^"F" = sqrt((sum"p"_1"p"_0 xx sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0 xx sum"p"_0"q"_1))`
When the base year and current year are interchanged, we get
`"P"_10^"F" = sqrt((sum"p"_0"q"_1 xx sum"p"_0"q"_0)/(sum"p"_1"q"_1 xx sum"p"_1"q"_0))`
`"P"_01^"F" xx "P"_10^"F"` = 1
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Device that measures changes in an economic variable or a group of variables over a period of time –
Assertion (A): Index numbers are statistical devices.
Reasoning (R): Index numbers measure only changes in the price level over a period of time.
Construct Quantity index number from the given data:
| Commodity | A | B | C | D | E |
| Base year quantities | 170 | 150 | 100 | 195 | 205 |
| Current year quantities | 90 | 70 | 75 | 150 | 95 |
State the uses of Index Number
Define Laspeyre’s price index number
Write note on Fisher’s price index number
Discuss about Cost of Living Index Number
Construct the cost of living Index number for 2015 on the basis of 2012 from the following data using family budget method.
| Commodity | Price | Weights | |
| 2012 | 2015 | ||
| Rice | 250 | 280 | 10 |
| Wheat | 70 | 85 | 5 |
| Corn | 150 | 170 | 6 |
| Oil | 25 | 35 | 4 |
| Dhal | 85 | 90 | 3 |
Calculate the cost of living index by aggregate expenditure method:
| Commodity | Weight 2010 |
Price (Rs.) | |
| 2010 | 2015 | ||
| P | 80 | 22 | 25 |
| Q | 30 | 30 | 45 |
| R | 25 | 42 | 50 |
| S | 40 | 25 | 35 |
| T | 50 | 36 | 52 |
Assertion and reasoning question:
- Assertion (A): The index number considers all factors.
- Reasoning (R): The index number is based on samples.
