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Define the following terms? Residual volume - Biology

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प्रश्न

Define the following terms?

Residual volume

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उत्तर

The volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration. This averages 1100 mL to 1200 mL. Residual air mainly occurs in the alveoli.

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पाठ 17: Breathing and Exchange of Gases - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 17 Breathing and Exchange of Gases
Exercises | Q 1. b. | पृष्ठ ९९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the significance of vital capacity?


State the volume of air remaining in the lungs after a normal breathing.


Distinguish between inspiratory capacity and expiratory capacity.


Distinguish between Vital capacity and Total lung capacity.


Vital capacity of lungs is equal to


The vital capacity of the lungs is ______.


A person breathes in some volume of air by forced inspiration after having a forced expiration. This quantity of air taken in is ______.


From the following relationships between respiratory volume and capacities and mark the correct answer.

  1. Inspiratory capacity (IC) = Tidal Volume + Residual Volume
  2. Vital Capacity (VC) = Tidal Volume (TV) + Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) + Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV).
  3. Residual Volume (RV) = Vital Capacity (VC) – Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)
  4. Tidal Volume (TV) = Inspiratory Capacity (IC) – Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)

Define the following terms?

Tidal volume


Arrange the following terms based on their volumes in an ascending order.

  1. Tidal Volume (TV)
  2. Residual Volume (RV)
  3. Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)
  4. Expiratory Capacity (EC)

Complete the missing terms

Inspiratory Capacity (IC) = ______ + IRV


Complete the missing terms

______ = TV + ERV


Complete the missing terms

Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) = ERV + ______.


Name the important parts involved in creating a pressure gradient between lungs and the atmosphere during normal respiration.


Differentiate between inspiratory and expiratory reserve volume


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