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Define the following term. Value - Economics

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प्रश्न

Define the following term.

Value

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

The term ‘Value’ in economics is used in two senses:

  • Value in use (or use value) means want satisfying capacity or usefulness of the commodity. In fact, this is another name of utility. The use value of a commodity can partly be contributed by nature and remaining by the human factor. For example, the use value of a car is partly contributed by natural resources such as steel, rubber, etc. and partly by human labour.
  • Value in exchange (or the exchange value of a commodity) implies its exchange value in terms of other commodities. For instance, if 1 kilogram of sugar can be exchanged for 2 kilograms of wheat, then the value of 1 kilogram of sugar will be 2 kilograms of wheat. Value is relative and not absolute. It always expresses the relationship between two commodities.
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पाठ 3: Basic Concepts of Economics - QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ५०]

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जे. पी. गोयल आणि कौशल गोयल Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 3 Basic Concepts of Economics
QUESTIONS | Q 6. (a) | पृष्ठ ५०
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