Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Define molar heat capacity.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The heat capacity for 1 mole of a substance, is called molar heat capacity (cm). It is defined as “The amount of heat absorbed by one mole of the substance to raise its temperature by 1 kelvin”.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Molar heat of vapourisation of a liquid is 4.8 kJ mol–1. If the entropy change is 16 J mol–1 K–1, the boiling point of the liquid is
What are state and path functions? Give two examples.
During complete combustion of one mole of butane, 2658 kJ of heat is released. The thermochemical reaction for above change is ______.
\[\ce{∆_f U^Θ}\] of formation of \[\ce{CH4 (g)}\] at certain temperature is – 393 kJ mol–1. The value of \[\ce{∆_f H^Θ}\] is ______.
On the basis of thermochemical equations (a), (b) and (c), find out which of the algebric relationships given in options (i) to (iv) is correct.
(a) \[\ce{C (graphite) + O2 (g) -> CO2 (g) ; ∆_rH = xkJ mol^{-1}}\]
(b) \[\ce{C (graphite) + 1/2 O2 (g) -> CO (g) ; ∆_rH = ykJ mol^{-1}}\]
(c) \[\ce{CO (g) + 1/2 O2 (g) -> CO2 (g) ; ∆_r H = zkJ mol^{-1}}\]
The standard molar entropy of \[\ce{H2O (l)}\] is 70 JK–1 mol–1. Will the standard molar entropy of \[\ce{H2O (s)}\] be more, or less than 70 JK–1 mol–1?
The molar enthalpy of vapourisation of acetone is less than that of water. Why?
If the combustion of 1g of graphite produces 20.7 kJ of heat, what will be molar enthalpy change? Give the significance of sign also.
Derive the relationship between ∆H and ∆U for an ideal gas. Explain each term involved in the equation.
The molar heat of formation of NH4NO3 (s) is −367.54 kJ and those of N2O (g), H2O (l) are 81.46 and −285.8 kJ respectively at 25°C and atmosphere pressure. The difference of ΔH and ΔE of the reaction \[\ce{NH4NO3(s) -> N2O (g) + 2H2O (l)}\] is ______ kJ.
