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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Complete the truth table. p q r q → r r → p (q → r) ˅(r → p) T T T T □ T T T F F □ □ T F T T □ T T F F T □ □ F T T □ F T F T T □ T □ F F F □ F T F F F □ T □ The given statement pattern is a □ - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Complete the truth table.

p q r q → r r → p (q → r) ˅ (r → p)
T T T T `square` T
T T F F `square` `square`
T F T T `square` T
T F F T `square` `square`
F T T `square` F T
F T F `square` T `square`
F F T `square` F T
F F F `square` T `square`

The given statement pattern is a `square`

तक्ता
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उत्तर

p q r q → r r → p (q → r) ˅ (r → p)
T T T T T T
T T F F T T
T F T T T T
T F F T T T
F T T T F T
F T F F T T
F F T T F T
F F F T T T

The given statement pattern is a tautology.

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पाठ 1.1: Mathematical Logic - Q.5

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine whether the following logical statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction, or contingency.

[(p→q) ∧ q]→p


Use the quantifiers to convert the following open sentence defined on N into true statement
5x - 3 < 10


Use the quantifiers to convert the following open sentence defined on N into true statement:
x2 ≥ 1


Using the truth table prove the following logical equivalence.

∼ (p ∨ q) ∨ (∼ p ∧ q) ≡ ∼ p


Using the truth table proves the following logical equivalence.

∼ (p ↔ q) ≡ (p ∧ ∼ q) ∨ (q ∧ ∼ p)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

(p → q) ↔ (∼ p ∨ q)


(p ∧ q) → r is logically equivalent to ________.


Determine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction or contingency:

[(p ∨ ∼q) ∨ (∼p ∧ q)] ∧ r


Prepare truth tables for the following statement pattern.

p → (~ p ∨ q)


Prove that the following statement pattern is a contradiction.

(p ∨ q) ∧ (~p ∧ ~q)


Prove that the following statement pattern is a contradiction.

(p ∧ q) ∧ ~p


If p is any statement then (p ∨ ∼p) is a ______.


Prove that the following statement pattern is a contradiction.

(p ∧ q) ∧ (~p ∨ ~q)


Prove that the following statement pattern is a contradiction.

(p → q) ∧ (p ∧ ~ q)


Prove that the following pair of statement pattern is equivalent.

p ↔ q and (p → q) ∧ (q → p)


Write the dual of the following:

~(p ∧ q) ≡ ~ p ∨ ~ q


Write the negation of the following statement.

∃ n ∈ N, (n2 + 2) is odd number.


Write the negation of the following statement.

Some continuous functions are differentiable.


With proper justification, state the negation of the following.

(p → q) ∨ (p → r)


With proper justification, state the negation of the following.

(p → q) ∧ r


Determine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction, or contingency.

[p → (~q ∨ r)] ↔ ~[p → (q → r)]


Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence.

[~(p ∨ q) ∨ (p ∨ q)] ∧ r ≡ r


Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence.

p ↔ q ≡ ~(p ∧ ~q) ∧ ~(q ∧ ~p)


State the dual of the following statement by applying the principle of duality.

(p ∧ ~q) ∨ (~ p ∧ q) ≡ (p ∨ q) ∧ ~(p ∧ q)


Write the dual of the following.

~(p ∨ q) ≡ ~p ∧ ~q


If p → (∼p v q) is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively


Using truth table verify that:

(p ∧ q)∨ ∼ q ≡ p∨ ∼ q


Write the negation of the following statement:

(p `rightarrow` q) ∨ (p `rightarrow` r)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

(p ∧ q) → (q ∨ p)


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