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प्रश्न
Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the term in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.
| Column A | Column B |
| (i) Pituitary | (a) produces male sex characteristics |
| (ii) Ovaries | (b) decreases blood sugar level |
| (iii) Thyroid | (c) increases heart and breathing rate raises blood pressure |
| (iv) Thymus | (d) produces female sex characteristics |
| (v) Adrenals | (e) is known as emergency hormone |
| (vi) Hypothalamus | (f) regulates the level of calcium and phosphorus |
| (vii) Pancreas | (g) increases the rate of metabolism |
| (viii) Testes | (h) maintains the level of calcium |
| (ix) Parathyroid | regulates the amount of water excreted in the urine. |
| (x) Cretinism | (j) simulates skeletal growth |
| (xi) Diabetes mellitus | (k) regulates the activities of other glands |
| (xii) Insulin shock | (l) stimulates the development of male and female sex organs |
| (xiii) Gigantism | (m) Shortage of glucose in the blood. |
| (xiv) Enlargement of breasts in adult males | (n) Over-secretion of growth hormone |
| (xv) Exophthalmic goiter | (o) Excess of glucose in the blood |
| (xvi) Acromegaly | (p) Over-secretion of thyroxin |
| (xvii) Addison’s disease | (q) Dwarfism and mental retardation |
| (xviii)Cretinism | (r) Over-secretion of cortical hormones |
| (xix) Dwarfism | (s) Under-secretion of the adrenal cortex |
| (xx) Adrenalin | (t) Under-secretion of thyroxin in children |
| (xxi) Vasopressin | (u) Over-secretion of growth hormones in adults |
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उत्तर
| Column A | Column B |
| (i) Pituitary | (j) simulates skeletal growth |
| (ii) Ovaries | (d) produces female sex characteristics |
| (iii) Thyroid | (g) increases the rate of metabolism |
| (iv) Thymus | (l) stimulates the development of male and female sex organs |
| (v) Adrenals | (c) increases heart and breathing rate raises blood pressure |
| (vi) Hypothalamus | (k) regulates the activities of other glands |
| (vii) Pancreas | (b) decreases blood sugar level |
| (viii) Testes | (a) produces male sex characteristics |
| (ix) Parathyroid | (f) regulates the level of calcium and phosphorus |
| (x) Cretinism | (q) Dwarfism and mental retardation |
| (xi) Diabetes mellitus | (o) Excess of glucose in the blood |
| (xii) Insulin shock | (m) Shortage of glucose in the blood. |
| (xiii) Gigantism | (n) Over-secretion of growth hormone |
| (xiv) Enlargement of breasts in adult males | (r) Over-secretion of cortical hormones |
| (xv) Exophthalmic goiter | (p) Over-secretion of thyroxin |
| (xvi) Acromegaly | (u) Over-secretion of growth hormones in adults |
| (xvii) Addison’s disease | (s) Under-secretion of the adrenal cortex |
| (xviii)Cretinism | (t) Under-secretion of thyroxin in children |
| (xix) Dwarfism | (s) Under-secretion of the adrenal cortex |
| (xx) Adrenalin | (e) is known as emergency hormone |
| (xxi) Vasopressin | (l) stimulates the development of male and female sex organs |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give an example of hyperglycemic hormone.
What is the difference between an exocrine gland and an endocrine gland?
Given alongside is an outline diagram of human body showing position of certain organs.
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- Name the parts numbered 1 to 4.
- What is common to all these parts in regard to the nature of their functions?
- Name the nutrient element which is essential for the normal working of part 2.
Identify the ODD term in each set and name the CATEGORY to which the remaining three belong :
Example : glucose, starch, cellulose, calcium
Odd term : calcium
Category : others are different types of carbohydrates
Addison’s disease, Cushing’s Syndrome, Acromegaly, Leukemia
Name the hormone responsible for the following function:
Regulates the functioning of the male and female reproductive organs.
Complete the table given below by filling in the blanks numbered 1 to 8.
| Gland | Hormone Secreted | Effect on Body |
| 1 | 2 | Regulates basal metabolism |
| Pancreas (β-cells) | 3 | 4 |
| 5 | 6 | Increases heart beat |
| 7 | Thyroid stimulating hormone | 8 |
Give the Technical Term: Name a hormone which controls developments of male secondary sexual characters.
Fill in the Blanks:
Nervous system and ______ are very closely related.
Why do we hiccup and cough sometimes when we swallow food?
Write a detailed account of gastro intestinal tract hormones.

