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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Classify and explain the industries based on the source of raw materials. - Geography

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प्रश्न

Classify and explain the industries based on the source of raw materials.

Write short note on:

Classification of industries based on the source of raw materials.

Explain in detail the classification of industries based on the source of raw material.

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उत्तर

On the basis of raw materials, industries are classified in various bases which are as follows:

  1. Agro-Based Industries: These industries use plant and animal-based products as their raw materials. For example, Food Processing, Vegetable Oil, Cotton Textile, Dairy Products, etc.
  2. Mineral-Based Industries: These are the industries that use mineral ores as their raw materials. Iron made from iron ore is the product of a mineral-based industry. Cement, Machine Tools, etc., are other examples of mineral-based industries.
  3. Marine-Based Industries: These industries use products from the sea and oceans as raw materials. For example,
    Processed Sea Food, Fish Oil manufacturing units, etc.
  4. Forest-Based Industries: These industries use forest products as raw materials. For example, Pulp and Paper, Furniture, and some pharmaceutical industries, etc.
  5. Pastoral-based industries: These industries utilise animal products as raw materials.  Dairy product industry, silk industry, etc.
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पाठ 2.6: Industries - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १३८]

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सामाचीर कलवी Social Science [English] Class 8 TN Board
पाठ 2.6 Industries
Evaluation | Q VI. 1 | पृष्ठ १३८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Distinguish between the following
Agro-based and mineral-based industry


Give two examples of the following in the space provided.
Agro-based industries: ____________ and _____________


Give two examples of the following in the space provided.
Co-operatives: ____________ and _____________


Assertion A: In India, industries are found concentrated in few areas are available.

Reasoning R: India is predominantly agrarian country. 


Write a short note on Large scale industries.


State whether right or wrong:

Classification of industries is based on size, source of raw material, nature of production and ownership.


Differentiate between:

Weight-losing and Weight-gaining industries


Differentiate between

Forest based industries and Pastoral based industries


Differentiate between

Large-scale industries and Micro, small and medium industries


Differentiate between

Heavy industries and Consumer industries


Write short note

Classification of industries based on source of raw material


Write a short note:

Classification of industries based on capital investment


Example for Forest-Based Industries is ______.


______ is a Joint Sector Industry.


Detroit city in ______ is known as the world’s traditional automotive centre.


______ is an Example of Marine Based Industries.


How are industries classified on the basis of raw materials?


Complete the chain:

Sr. No. A   B   C
1. Small-scale industries (i) Manual manufacturing (a) Ceramics
2. Cottage industries (ii) Skilled crafts person (b) Tata Iron and
Steel company
3. Consumer goods (iii) Individual (c) Dehradun 
4. Private (iv) Ready for direct
consumption
(d) Potters
5. MNCs (v) ONGC (e) Pharmaceutical

Identify the incorrect factor:

Raw material based industries.


Identify the agro-based industries:


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