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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Choose the correct alternative : Which of the following is correct? - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct alternative :

Which of the following is correct?

पर्याय

  • Every LPP has on optional solution

  • Every LPP has unique optional solution.

  • If LPP has two optional solution then it has infinitely many solutions.

  • The set of all feasible solutions of LPP may not be a convex set.

MCQ
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उत्तर

If LPP has two optional solution then it has infinitely many solutions.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Linear Programming - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 [पृष्ठ १०२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Linear Programming
Miscellaneous Exercise 6 | Q 1.02 | पृष्ठ १०२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a cattle breading firm, it is prescribed that the food ration for one animal must contain 14. 22 and 1 units of nutrients A, B, and C respectively. Two different kinds of fodder are available. Each unit of these two contains the following amounts of these three nutrients: 

Fodder → Fodder 1 Fodder 2
Nutrient ↓
Nutrients A 2 1
Nutrients B 2 3
Nutrients C 1 1

The cost of fodder 1 is ₹ 3 per unit and that of fodder 2 ₹ 2. Formulate the LPP to minimize the cost.


A company manufactures two types of fertilizers F1 and F2. Each type of fertilizer requires two raw materials A and B. The number of units of A and B required to manufacture one unit of fertilizer F1 and F2 and availability of the raw materials A and B per day are given in the table below:

Fertilizers→ F1 F2 Availability
Raw Material ↓
A 2 3 40
B 1 4 70

By selling one unit of F1 and one unit of F2, the company gets a profit of ₹ 500 and ₹ 750 respectively. Formulate the problem as LPP to maximize the profit.


A doctor has prescribed two different units of foods A and B to form a weekly diet for a sick person. The minimum requirements of fats, carbohydrates and proteins are 18, 28, 14 units respectively. One unit of food A has 4 units of fat, 14 units of carbohydrates and 8 units of protein. One unit of food B has 6 units of fat, 12 units of carbohydrates and 8 units of protein. The price of food A is ₹ 4.5 per unit and that of food B is ₹ 3.5 per unit. Form the LPP, so that the sick person’s diet meets the requirements at a minimum cost.


If John drives a car at a speed of 60 km/hour, he has to spend ₹ 5 per km on petrol. If he drives at a faster speed of 90 km/hour, the cost of petrol increases ₹ 8 per km. He has ₹ 600 to spend on petrol and wishes to travel the maximum distance within an hour. Formulate the above problem as L.P.P.


The company makes concrete bricks made up of cement and sand. The weight of a concrete brick has to be at least 5 kg. Cement costs ₹ 20 per kg and sand costs of ₹ 6 per kg. Strength consideration dictates that a concrete brick should contain minimum 4 kg of cement and not more than 2 kg of sand. Form the L.P.P. for the cost to be minimum.


Solve the following LPP by graphical method:

Maximize z = 11x + 8y, subject to x ≤ 4, y ≤ 6, x + y ≤ 6, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


The maximum value of z = 10x + 6y subject to the constraints 3x + y ≤ 12, 2x + 5y ≤ 34, x, ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is ______.


If the corner points of the feasible solution are (0, 0), (3, 0), (2, 1), `(0, 7/3)` the maximum value of z = 4x + 5y is ______.


Sketch the graph of the following inequation in XOY co-ordinate system:

|x + 5| ≤ y


A chemical company produces a chemical containing three basic elements A, B, C, so that it has at least 16 litres of A, 24 litres of B and 18 litres of C. This chemical is made by mixing two compounds I and II. Each unit of compound I has 4 litres of A, 12 litres of B and 2 litres of C. Each unit of compound II has 2 litres of A, 2 litres of B and 6 litres of C. The cost per unit of compound I is ₹ 800 and that of compound II is ₹ 640. Formulate the problems as LPP and solve it to minimize the cost.


A firm manufacturing two types of electrical items A and B, can make a profit of ₹ 20 per unit of A and ₹ 30 per unit of B. Both A and B make use of two essential components a motor and a transformer. Each unit of A requires 3 motors and 2 transformers and each units of B requires 2 motors and 4 transformers. The total supply of components per month is restricted to 210 motors and 300 transformers. How many units of A and B should be manufactured per month to maximize profit? How much is the maximum profit?


Solve the following L.P.P. by graphical method:

Maximize: Z = 4x + 6y

Subject to 3x + 2y ≤ 12, x + y ≥ 4, x, y ≥ 0.


Objective function of LPP is ______.


If the corner points of the feasible region are (0, 0), (3, 0), (2, 1) and `(0, 7/3)` the maximum value of z = 4x + 5y is ______.


The optimal value of the objective function is attained at the ______ points of the feasible region.


Maximize z = 5x + 2y subject to 3x + 5y ≤ 15, 5x + 2y ≤ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Maximize z = 10x + 25y subject to x + y ≤ 5, 0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3


x − y ≤ 1, x − y ≥ 0, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 are the constant for the objective function z = x + y. It is solvable for finding optimum value of z? Justify?


The constraint that in a particular XII class, number of boys (y) are less than number of girls (x) is given by ______


Solve the following linear programming problems by graphical method.

Minimize Z = 3x1 + 2x2 subject to the constraints 5x1 + x2 ≥ 10; x1 + x2 ≥ 6; x1 + 4x2 ≥ 12 and x1, x2 ≥ 0.


Solve the following linear programming problems by graphical method.

Minimize Z = 20x1 + 40x2 subject to the constraints 36x1 + 6x2 ≥ 108; 3x1 + 12x2 ≥ 36; 20x1 + 10x2 ≥ 100 and x1, x2 ≥ 0.


Which of the following can be considered as the objective function of a linear programming problem?


The minimum value of z = 5x + 13y subject to constraints 2x + 3y ≤ 18, x + y ≥ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 2 is ______ 


The optimal value of the objective function is attained at the ______ of feasible region.


Find graphical solution for the following system of linear in equation:

x + 2y ≥ 4, 2x - y ≤ 6


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