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प्रश्न
Carboxylic acids have higher boiling points than aldehydes, ketones and even alcohols of comparable molecular mass. It is due to their ____________.
पर्याय
more extensive association of carboxylic acid via van der Waals force of attraction
formation of carboxylate ion
formation of intramolecular H-bonding
formation of intermolecular H-bonding
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उत्तर
Carboxylic acids have higher boiling points than aldehydes, ketones and even alcohols of comparable molecular mass. It is due to their formation of intermolecular H-bonding.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Compounds of general formula, are called ____________.
\[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{...}\ce{R}\phantom{....}\ce{OR''}\phantom{}\\ \phantom{}\backslash\phantom{..}/\\ \ce{C}\\ \phantom{}/\phantom{..}\backslash\\ \phantom{...}\ce{R'}\phantom{...}\ce{OR''}\phantom{} \end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{...}\ce{R}\phantom{.................}\ce{R}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{................}\\ \phantom{...}\backslash\phantom{..................}\backslash/\phantom{..........}\phantom{.......}\\ \ce{C = O ->[H2NNH2][KOH/glycol] C + N2 + H2O}\\ \phantom{}/\phantom{............}\phantom{.......}/\phantom{}\backslash\phantom{...............}\\ \phantom{}\ce{R}\phantom{..................}\ce{R}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...............} \end{array}\]
Reaction is called ____________.
Following reaction is an example of ____________.
\[\ce{Benzaldehyde ->[Nitration] {m}-Nitrobenzaldehyde}\]
Which one of the following reaction is an example of disproportionation reaction.
How will you prepare ethane from sodium acetate?
How will you prepare malachite green from benzaldehyde?
Which of the following compound will show a positive silver mirror test?
Aldehydes are readily oxidised to yield carboxylic acids but ketones are inert to oxidation. Which is the most likely explanation regarding this difference in reactivity?
Write the structure of the major product of the aldol condensation of benzaldehyde with acetone.
How will you prepare Acetic anhydride from acetic acid.
