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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Calculate E~.E;,E~ from the Following: - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Calculate `"e"_0^circ ,"e"_1^circ , "e"_2^circ` from the following: 

Age x 0 1 2
lx 1000 880 876
T - - 3323
बेरीज
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उत्तर

We know that  `"e"_"x"^circ = "T"_"x"/"l"_"x"`

Age x lx Lx T
0 1000 940 5141
1 880 878 4201
2 876 - 33236

Lx = `("l"_"x" + "l"_("x" + 1))/2` , x = 0,1,2


L0 = `("l"_0 + "l"_1)/2 = (1000 + 880)/2 = 940`


L1 = `("l"_1 + "l"_2)/2 = (880 + 876)/2 = 878`

T2 = 3323 given

T1 = L1 + T2 = 878 + 3323 = 4201

T0 = L0 + T1 = 940 + 4201 = 5141


`"e"_0^circ = "T"_0/"l"_0 = 5141/1000 = 5.141`


`"e"_1^circ = "T"_1/"l"_1 = 4201/880 = 4.7739`


`"e"_2^circ = "T"_2/"l"_2 = 3323/876 = 3.7934`

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2017-2018 (July) Set 1

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