Question

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

BRUTUS - It must be by his death; and, for my part, I know no personal cause to spurn at him, But for the general. He would be crown’d :- How that might change his nature".

1. What indication is there in this extract that Brutus is not selfish? (Evaluation)
2. Where is Brutus? Why is Brutus unable to sleep? (Recalling & Understanding)
3. Whose death is Brutus speaking about? What are Brutus’ fears about the change in ‘his nature’? (Understanding & Analysis)
4. What danger does Brutus foresee if the person is crowned king? What does this reveal about Brutus’ character? (Understanding & Analysis)
5. What examples does Brutus cite to express his fears? Mention any two. (Application)

Answer 1

1. Brutus says that he has no personal grudge against Caesar. He supports Caesar’s death only for the general good of Rome, which shows that he is unselfish.
2. Brutus is in his orchard or garden at night. He is unable to sleep because Cassius’ suggestions and the thought of joining the conspiracy have disturbed his mind.
3. Brutus is speaking about Julius Caesar’s death. He fears that becoming king may change Caesar from a noble man into an ambitious and tyrannical ruler.
4. Brutus fears that Caesar may misuse his power and become dangerous to Rome after being crowned. This reveals that Brutus is patriotic and idealistic, but also doubtful and lacking in sound judgement.
5. Brutus compares Caesar to a serpent which is dangerous when it hatches. He also says that humility may be the ladder by which ambition rises to power.