Question

Briefly examine the effects of Communalism in India.

Answer 1

Effects of Communalism in India:

1. Threat to National Unity: Communalism creates divisions among people based on religion, weakening the sense of national integration and unity.
2. Violence and Riots: It often leads to communal riots, loss of life, destruction of property, and long-lasting fear and mistrust among communities.
3. Political Instability: Communal politics can destabilise governments, encourage vote-bank politics, and divert focus from development to identity-based issues.
4. Social Backwardness: Communalism hampers social progress by promoting intolerance, hatred, and discrimination among citizens.