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प्रश्न
Assertion (A): Noble gases have higher ionisation energies in their respective periods.
Reason (R): Noble gases have stable closed shell electronic configuration.
पर्याय
If both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
If both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
If A is true, but R is false.
If both A and R are false.
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उत्तर
If both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
Noble gases possess the highest ionisation energies within their respective periods because their outermost electron shells are entirely filled. This complete valence shell configuration creates an exceptionally stable closed-shell octet state. Because of this maximum stability and strong nuclear attraction, it requires a tremendous amount of energy to disrupt the shell and remove an electron. Therefore, the reason is directly and accurately accounts for the assertion.
