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प्रश्न
Arrange the following radiations in the order of their increasing wavelength:
X-rays, infrared rays, ratio waves, gamma ray and microwaves.
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उत्तर
Gamma rays < X-rays < infrared rays < micro waves < radio waves.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Given below are some famous numbers associated with electromagnetic radiations in different contexts in physics. State the part of the electromagnetic spectrum to which each belongs.
(a) 21 cm (wavelength emitted by atomic hydrogen in interstellar space).
(b) 1057 MHz (frequency of radiation arising from two close energy levels in hydrogen; known as Lamb shift).
(c) 2.7 K [temperature associated with the isotropic radiation filling all space-thought to be a relic of the ‘big-bang’ origin of the universe].
(d) 5890 Å - 5896 Å [double lines of sodium]
(e) 14.4 keV [energy of a particular transition in 57Fe nucleus associated with a famous high resolution spectroscopic method (Mössbauer spectroscopy)].
What is the range of the wavelength of the following electromagnetic waves?
(A) Radio waves.
Give one use of gamma rays.
Name the rays or waves of highest frequency .
The figure shows the intensity-wavelength relations of X-rays coming from two different Coolidge tubes. The solid curve represents the relation for the tube A in which the potential difference between the target and the filament is VA and the atomic number of the target material is ZA. These quantities are VB and ZB for the other tube. Then,

Name the scientist who discovered
X-rays
State the name and the range of wavelength of the invisible electromagnetic waves beyond the red end of the visible spectrum.
Gamma rays and radio waves travel with the same velocity in free space. Distinguish between them in terms of their origin and the main application.
Name one radiation having the wavelength longer than the wavelength of these radiations.
What is the wavelength range of electromagnetic radiation used in radio broadcast?
