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प्रश्न
Arrange the elements of second period in increasing order of their electron affinity. Name the elements which do not follow the trend in this period.
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उत्तर
Lithium < Boron < Carbon < Oxygen < Fluorine
Neon, Nitrogen and Beryllium do not show negative values and hence do not follow the trend in this period.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the brackets:
He, Ar, Ne (Increasing order of the number of electron shells)
Draw an electron dot diagram to show the formation of each of the following compounds:
Magnesium Chloride
[H = 1, C = 6, Mg = 12, Cl = 17]
The energy released when an electron is added to a neutral gaseous isolated atom to form a negatively charged iron.
Define the term ‘electron affinity’.
Arrange the elements of group 17 and group 1 according to the given conditions.
Increasing electron affinity
A, B, C are three elements in which B is an inert gas other than helium.With this information complete the following table.
| Element | Atomic number | No. of electrons in the valence shell | Group to which the element belongs |
| A | Z - 1 | ||
| B | Z | ||
| C | Z + 1 |
Also, explain the following : Electron affinity of element A is more than that that of element C.
A, B, C are three elements in which B is an inert gas other than helium.With this information complete the following table.
| Element | Atomic number | No. of electrons in the valence shell | Group to which the element belongs |
| A | Z - 1 | ||
| B | Z | ||
| C | Z + 1 |
Also, explain the following : Electron affinity of B is Zero.
Fill in the blank
Energy released when electron is added to a neutral gaseous atom is called ______.
With reference to the variation of properties in the Periodic Table, which of the following is generally true?
Electron affinity increases going down a group.
The changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the Periodic Table. For the property, choose the correct answer.
The electron affinity of elements in groups 1 to 7:
