मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Answer the following questions: What do you mean by central dogma? - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Answer the following questions:

What do you mean by central dogma?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Information about protein synthesis is stored in the DNA and synthesis of appropriate proteins as per requirement is necessary for the body. These proteins are synthesized by DNA through RNA. This is called 'central dogma'.

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2018-2019 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Very Short Answer Question:

Why the genetic code is considered as commaless?


Find out the double ring compound.


In which of the following synthesis of DNA strand is not involved directly?


Enzyme required for peptide formation is


What is the role of Mg++ in Translation?


Read the following statements and select the correct option.

  1. Structural genes in eukaryotes have interrupted non-coding sequences known as exons.
  2. The coding sequences or express sequences are defined as introns.

What will be the codon sequence on mRNA formed on template strand if the codon sequence on coding strand of transcription unit is ATG GTG AGC TAC GCG?


Which property of genetic code is specified by the following statement?

The two triplet codons UUU and UUC specify the same amino acid, i.e. phenylalanine.


Study the following sentences and select the correct option.

  1. Addition of one or two bases changes the combination of sequence in codons.
  2. Addition or deletion of single nucleotide changes the reading frame.
  3. The reading frame beyond the point of insertion of three bases remains unaltered.

Genetic code consists of ______.


Primary transcript is non-functional and contains ______.


What does 'X' and 'Y' represent in the following diagram oft-RNA molecule?


Identify the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA which codes for the sequence of amino acids 'Met-Leu- Val- Arg- Ala'.


Which one of the following is considered as template strand during transcription:


Glomerular filtrate contains ______.


Which of the following RNAs is not required for the synthesis of protein?


Protein synthesis occurs in ______.


During the post transcriptional modification, ______ process does not occur.


Draw flow chart of Central Dogma.


What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?


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