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प्रश्न
Answer the following question in your own words.
Explain the meaning of vaccination.
स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर
- Vaccination is the process of giving a vaccine. A vaccine is an antigen administered to individuals or animals to develop immunity against particular diseases or pathogens.
- Historically, vaccines were developed using organisms that had been inactivated, either completely or partially. However, this method creates some inconvenience. Raw vaccinations may cause allergies or infection in some individuals.
- Recently, vaccines have been made with biotechnology. These vaccinations are synthetic and produced in laboratories.
- The antigen is synthesised with the assistance of the pathogen’s gene. This vaccination is deemed safe for administration.
- These antigenic proteins are administered to individuals to enhance their immune systems. The immunisation technique is entirely safe. The vaccinations exhibit enhanced thermostability and prolonged efficacy.
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