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प्रश्न
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
What is the significance of the Third Battle of Panipat?
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उत्तर
The Maratha army was decisively defeated by Ahmad Shah Abdali at the Third Battle of Panipat in 1761. The Maratha ambition of replacing the Mughal empire lay scattered on the plains of Panipat. The Afghans, too, failed to capitalize on their victory. The conditions were ideal for the entry of another powerful contender for supremacy – the English East India Company
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blanks:
_____________, the tenth Sikh guru, organized a military brotherhood of Sikhs called __________.
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
What followed the disintegration of the Mughal empire?
The second phase of Maratha’s history was a period of dominance of the Peshwa. In this context answer the following question:
State the circumstances that led to the growth of Peshwa dominance in the Maratha kingdom.
With reference to the rise and growth of Bengal as a regional power, discuss the failures of the nawabs of Bengal
Answer the following question briefly:
The collapse of the Vijayanagar kingdom was followed by the emergence of the powerful kingdom of Mysore. In this context discuss the achievements of Hyder Ali
How did Hyder Ali become the ruler of Mysore?
The office of the Peshwas was always hereditary.
Who was Haider Ali? Discuss his achievements.
This is a picture of a great ruler of Punjab.

How did the unite the Sikhs in Punjab?
Match the contents of Column A and Column B
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Nizam-ul-Mulk | (a) Tiger of Mysore. |
| 2. Shivaji | (b) founded the state of Hyderabad. |
| 3. Tipu Sultan | (c) founder of the Maratha power. |
| 4. Gaekwad | (d) united the Sikhs on the west of river Sutlej. |
| 5. Holkar | (e) Nagpur |
| 6. Scindia | (f) Baroda |
| 7. Bhonsle | (g) Indore |
| 8. Peshwa | (h) Gwalior |
| 9. Ranjit Singh | (i) Poona |
