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प्रश्न
Answer the following question:
Differentiate between the methods of Early Nationalists and Radical Nationalists.
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उत्तर
The Early Nationalists had faith in the British system of administration and believed that India could develop by staying within the British Empire. They did not demand complete independence but dominion status i.e., autonomy or Swaraj within the British empire. 1905 onwards new trends began to appear in the nationalist movement. Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Lala Lajpat .Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal were the leaders who brought about this change. They said the aim of Indians should be ‘Swaraj’. They criticised the policies of the Early Nationalists and said people have to rely on their strength rather than “Prayer and Petition”. Tilak raised the famous slogan “Swaraj is my birthright and I must have it”.
The methods they suggested to achieve it were:
- Involvement and participation of the masses
- Reviving popular Festivals to spread Political awakening among people.
- New methods of agitation such as hartals and boycott of foreign goods and services.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct answer:
The first session of the Indian National Congress was attended by ________ delegates.
After the partition of Bengal, the assertive nationalists adopted the methods of ______ and ______ to achieve the goal of swaraj.
Fill in the blanks:
Separate electorates meant that the _________voters could elect _________representatives.
Fill in the blank:
The early nationalist leaders expelled the assertive nationalists from the Congress at the _________ session in 1907.
State whether the following is true or false:
The assertive nationalists had no faith in the constitutional methods followed by the early nationalists.
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why was the introduction of separate electorates a death blow to national unity?
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the rise of the assertive nationalists within the congress, discuss:
The beliefs of the assertive nationalists
Fill in the blank:
Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2nd October 1869 at ______.
State whether the following statement is true or false:
The Congress was started in 1885.
This picture shows three Radical Nationalist leaders.
Identify and name them.
