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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Answer the following. Acidic character of hydrides of group 16 elements increases from H2O to H2Te. Explain.

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प्रश्न

Answer the following.

Acidic character of hydrides of group 16 elements increases from H2O to H2Te. Explain.

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उत्तर

The acidic character of the hydrides increases from H2O to H2Te because the bond dissociation enthalpy of the H–E bond decreases down the group. (where, E = O, S, Se, Te)

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पाठ 7: Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18 - Exercises [पृष्ठ १६४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 7 Elements of Groups 16, 17 and 18
Exercises | Q 3. ii. | पृष्ठ १६४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Select appropriate answers for the following.

Chlorine reacts with excess of fluorine to form _______.


Select appropriate answers for the following.

Among the known interhalogen compounds, the maximum number of atoms is _______.


Answer the following.

Write the order of the thermal stability of the hydrides of group 16 elements.


Complete the following.

BrCl + H2O → _______ + HCl


Complete the following.

Cl2 + ClF3  → _______


Complete the following.

\[\ce{XeF6 + 6H2O -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + HF}\]


Complete the following.

\[\ce{XeOF4 + H2O -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + HF}\]


Match the following:

A B
XeOF2 Xenon trioxydifluoride
XeO2F2 Xenon monooxydifluoride
XeO3F2 Xenon dioxytetrafluoride
XeO2F4 Xenon dioxydifluoride

Answer the following.

Give two reactions showing the oxidising property of concentrated H2SO4.


Fluorine shows only –1 oxidation state while other halogens show –1, +1, +3, +5 and +7 oxidation states. Explain.


Answer the following.

Distinguish between rhombic sulfur and monoclinic sulfur.


Describe the manufacturing of H2SO4 by the contact process.


Write the order of ionic character of halides with monovalent metal (M).


Which of the following halogens has the least affinity towards hydrogen?


What is the highest oxidation state possessed by phosphorus in it's oxyacids?


Which of the following oxyacid of chlorine has highest thermal stability?


What is the oxidation state of sulphur in oil of vitriol?


The most stable +2 oxidation state is exhibited by ______.


Which among the following compounds does not act as reducing agent?


Among the trihalides of nitrogen which one is the most basic?


Among the following order, which one is the correct order of reactivity of group 16 elements?


Give two reactions showing oxidising property of concentrated H2SO4. Write the structures of HClO3 and HClO4.


Arrange the halogen acids in the decreasing order of acidic strength.


What are the allotropes of oxygen?


Give two reactions in which acidified K2Cr2O7 is used as an oxidizing agent.


What is the action of hydrochloric acid on the following?

Na2CO3


What is the action of H2 on elements of group 17?


Arrange the following in the increasing order of the property mentioned:

\[\ce{HOCl}\], \[\ce{HClO2}\], \[\ce{HClO3}\], \[\ce{HClO4}\] (acidic strength)


Arrange the following in the increasing order of the property mentioned:

\[\ce{HF}\], \[\ce{HCl}\], \[\ce{HBr}\], \[\ce{HI}\] (thermal stability)


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