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प्रश्न
About 500 years ago, Sher Shah Suri laid a road in his empire. Now, this 2500 km road covers 4 nations. This marver of a road by Sher Shah amazes us even today.
Divide the class into three groups.
Group one will prepare and speak about (i) the economic benefits of roads.
Group two will prepare and speak about (ii) the importance of roads in the defence of a country.
Group three will prepare and speak about (iii) the significance of roads in the movement of people.
कृती
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उत्तर
Group 1: Economic benefits of roads
- Trade Arteries: Roads connect production centers (farms/factories) with marketplaces. The GT Road was the main route for transporting silk, spices, and textiles.
- Employment: Building and maintaining highways generates millions of employment. Business Hubs: Historically, Sher Shah established Sarais (inns) every few miles, which evolved into modern-day towns and commercial centers.
- Lower Costs: Efficient roads reduce travel time and fuel consumption, making items more affordable for the common person.
Group 2: Importance of roads in the defence of a country
- Rapid Deployment: Roads allow the military to quickly transport troops, tanks, and supplies to borders during a crisis.
- Logistics Chain: A country’s “backbone” in war. Roads guarantee that food, ammunition, and medical supplies reach the front lines.
- Access to Remote Areas: Roads allow the government to maintain law and order in tough terrains or border regions that would otherwise be inaccessible. Strategic Surveillance: Improved infrastructure enables more effective border patrolling and monitoring.
Group 3: Significance of roads in the movement of people
- Social Integration: Roads connect rural villages with urban towns, allowing people to get better education and healthcare.
- Cultural Exchange: For centuries, the GT Road served as a melting pot for various languages, religions, and cuisines.
- Migration and labour: They allow workers to relocate where jobs are available, increasing personal income and national growth.
- Tourism: Roads allow people to experience their past and natural beauty, promoting a feeling of national identity.
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