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प्रश्न
A solution of hydrogen chloride in water is prepared. The following substances are added to separate portions of the solution:
| S. No. | Substances added | Gas evolved | Odour |
| 1. | Calcium carbonate | _________ | _________ |
| 2. | Magnesium ribbon | _________ | _________ |
| 3. | Manganese (IV) oxide with heating | _________ | _________ |
| 4. | Sodium sulphide | _________ | _________ |
Complete the table by writing the gas evolved in each case and its odour.
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उत्तर
| S. No. | Substances added | Gas evolved | Odour |
| 1. | Calcium carbonate | CO2 | Odourless |
| 2. | Magnesium ribbon | H2 | Odourless |
| 3. | Manganese (IV) oxide with heating | Cl2 | Strong Pungent odour |
| 4. | Sodium sulphide | H2S | Rotten egg |
संबंधित प्रश्न
The acid on mixing with silver nitrate solution produces a white precipitate which is soluble in excess ammonium hydroxide
Write an equation for the reaction of aqueous hydrochloric acid on lead nitrate solution.
State which component is the oxidizing agent in aqua regia.
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
Copper oxide and dilute hydrochloric acid.
Write balanced equcation for the following reaction:
Manganese (IV) oxide and concentrated hydrochloric acid.
Write a fully balanced of the following case :
Magnesium metal is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid.
Select from the list given (a to e) one substances in each case which matches the description given in parts (i) to (v). (Note : Each substance is used only one in the answer)
(a) Nitroso Iron (II) Sulphate
(b) Iron (III) chloride
(c) Chromium sulphate
(d) Lead (II) chloride
(e) Sodium chloride
(i) A compound which is deliquescent
(ii) A compound which is insoluble in cold water, but soluble in hot water
(iii) The compound responsible for the brown ring during the brown ring test of nitrate iron
(iv) A compound whose aqueous solution is neutral in nature
(v) The compound which is responsible for the green colouration when sulphur dioxide is passed through acidified potassium dichromate solution
Write the balanced equation for the reaction of dilute hydrochloric acid with the following:
Iron
Write the balanced equation for the reaction of dilute hydrochloric acid with the following:
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
State which of the two - a solution of HCl in water or in toluene is an electrolyte. Explain.
