मराठी

A satellite revolves around a planet in a circular orbit. What is the work done by the satellite at any instant? Give a reason.

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प्रश्न

A satellite revolves around a planet in a circular orbit. What is the work done by the satellite at any instant? Give a reason.

कारण सांगा
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उत्तर

The work done is zero.

Reason: The gravitational force on the satellite acts towards the centre of the circular orbit, while its instantaneous displacement is tangential to the orbit. Since force and displacement are perpendicular,

W = F s cos⁡ 90° = 0

Therefore, the work done is zero.
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पाठ 1: Force, Work, Energy and Power - Frequently Asked Questions in Board Examination [पृष्ठ ८०]

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फ्रँक Physics Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 1 Force, Work, Energy and Power
Frequently Asked Questions in Board Examination | Q 33. (a) | पृष्ठ ८०
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