मराठी

A rectangular field is 16 m long and 10 m wide. There is a path of uniform width all around it, having an area of 120m . Find the width of the path. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A rectangular field is 16 m long and 10 m wide. There is a path of uniform width all around it, having an area of 120m . Find the width of the path. 

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let the uniform width of the path be x m.

Original length = 16 m

Original width = 10 m

New length = 16 + 2x

New width = 10 + 2x

Area of path = Area of outer rectangle − Area of field

Given area of path = 120 m2

(16 + 2x) (10 + 2x) − (16 × 10) = 120

(16 + 2x) (10 + 2x) = 160 + 120 = 280

160 + 32x + 20x + 4x2 = 280

4x2 + 52x + 160 = 280

4x2 + 52x − 120 = 0

x2 + 13x − 30 = 0

(x + 15) (x − 2) = 0

The width of the path is:

2 m

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पाठ 10: Quadratic Equations - Exercises 5

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आर. एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 10 Quadratic Equations
Exercises 5 | Q 62
नूतन Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Quadratic equations
Exercise 5E | Q 17. | पृष्ठ ९१
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