मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

A pipe 20 cm long is closed at one end. Which harmonic mode of the pipe is resonantly excited by a source of 1237.5 Hz? (sound velocity in air = 330 ms–1)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A pipe 20 cm long is closed at one end. Which harmonic mode of the pipe is resonantly excited by a source of 1237.5 Hz? (sound velocity in air = 330 ms–1)

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

Length of pipe

             (Closed pipe)

l = 20 cm = 20 × 10–2m

`v_"funda" = v/(4L) = 330/(4 xx 20 xx 10^-2)`  ......(For closed pipe)

`v_"funda" = (330 xx 100)/80` = 412.5 Hz

`v_"given"/v_"funda" = 1237.5/412.5` = 3

Hence, 3rd harmonic mode of the pipe is resonantly excited by the source of given frequency.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 15: Waves - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 15 Waves
Exercises | Q 15.26 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A pipe 20 cm long is closed at one end. Which harmonic mode of the pipe is resonantly excited by a 430 Hz source? Will the same source be in resonance with the pipe if both ends are open? (Speed of sound in air is 340 m s–1).


Explain why (or how) In a sound wave, a displacement node is a pressure antinode and vice versa,


An open organ pipe of length L vibrates in its fundamental mode. The pressure variation is maximum


Two wires are kept tight between the same pair of supports. The tensions in the wires are in the ratio 2 : 1 the radii are in the ratio 3 : 1 and the densities are in the ratio 1 : 2. Find the ratio of their fundamental frequencies.


A 2 m long string fixed at both ends is set into vibrations in its first overtone. The wave speed on the string is 200 m s−1 and the amplitude is 0⋅5 cm. (a) Find the wavelength and the frequency. (b) Write the equation giving the displacement of different points as a function of time. Choose the X-axis along the string with the origin at one end and  t = 0 at the instant when the point x = 50 cm has reached its maximum displacement.


Two wires of same material are vibrating under the same tension. If the first overtone of first wire is equal to the second overtone of second wire and radius of first wire is twice the radius of the second then the ratio of length of first wire to second wire is


Water waves produced by a motor boat sailing in water are ______.


A sonometer wire is vibrating in resonance with a tuning fork. Keeping the tension applied same, the length of the wire is doubled. Under what conditions would the tuning fork still be is resonance with the wire?


An organ pipe of length L open at both ends is found to vibrate in its first harmonic when sounded with a tuning fork of 480 Hz. What should be the length of a pipe closed at one end, so that it also vibrates in its first harmonic with the same tuning fork?


The wave pattern on a stretched string is shown in figure. Interpret what kind of wave this is and find its wavelength.


Two identical strings X and Z made of same material have tension Tx and Tz in them If their fundamental frequencies are 450 Hz and 300 Hz, respectively, then the ratio `"T"_x/"T"_"z"` is ______.


Shown in the figure is rigid and uniform one meter long rod AB held in horizontal position by two strings tied to its ends and attached to the ceiling. The rod is of mass 'm' and has another weight of mass 2m hung at a distance of 75 cm from A. The tension in the string at A is :


Two travelling waves produce a standing wave represented by the equation. y = 1.0 mm cos (1.57 cm-1) x sin (78.5 s-1)t. The node closest to the origin in the region x > 0 will be at x = ______ cm.


A wire of length 2L is made by joining two wires A and B of the same length but different radii r and 2r, and made of the same material. It is vibrating at a frequency such that the joint of the two wires forms a node. If the number of antinodes in wire A is p and that in B is q then the ratio p : q is ______.


Two closed end pipes when sounded together produce 5 beat per second. If their length are in the ratio 100 : 101, then fundamental notes produced by them are ______.


A tuning fork of frequency 480 Hz is used in an experiment for measuring the speed of sound (ν) in the air by resonance tube method. Resonance is observed to occur at two successive lengths of the air column, l1 = 30 cm and l2 = 70 cm. Then, ν is equal to ______.


A pipe open at both ends has a fundamental frequency f in air. The pipe is now dipped vertically in a water drum to half of its length. The fundamental frequency of the air column is now equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×