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A milkman is very upset one morning as his cow refuses to give any milk. The milkman’s wife gets the calf from the shed. On fondling by the calf, the cow gave sufficient milk. - Biology

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प्रश्न

A milkman is very upset one morning as his cow refuses to give any milk. The milkman’s wife gets the calf from the shed. On fondling by the calf, the cow gave sufficient milk. Describe the role of endocrine gland and pathway associated with this response?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

Oxytocin hormone is the hormone which stimulates the release of milk from the mammary gland by causing surrounding cells to contract. When the infant starts feeding breast stimulates the posterior pituitary to produce the oxytocin hormone and the oxytocin hormone stimulates milk secretion. It also contracts the smooth muscles of the uterus to expel the foetus outside the body of the mother.

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पाठ 22: Chemical Coordination and Integration - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 22 Chemical Coordination and Integration
Exercises | Q 1. | पृष्ठ १२८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

MULTIPLE CHOICE TYPE: 

The secretion of ADH (anti-diuretic hormone) is inhibited by
(a) emotion and stress (b) nicotine (c) alcohol (d) morphine 


Given below are two diagram (one is correct the other is some hwat incorrect) showing the transport of a hormone from its source gland/ cell to the target organ/ cell.

Which one has the error A or B ? 


Name the following:
Posterior lobe of pituitary


Match the terms of column I with those of column II: 

Column I  Column II 
(i) Adenohypophysis  (a) Thyroxine 
(ii) Neurohypophysis  (b) STH 
(iii) Thyroid  (c) Oxytocin 
(iv) Adrenaline  (d) Insulin 
(v) Islets of Langerhans  (e) Noradrenaline 

Which one of the following statement is true/ false?
Adrenaline is secreted by pituitary.


Give the Technical Term: The condition which results in the abnormally long bones, long lower jaw bone due to hyper secretion of pituitary hormone.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

The pituitary gland is both exocrine and endocrine in function.


Identify the exocrine gland.


Which of the following endocrine glands does not exist in pairs?


Continued secretion of milk is stimulated by


Hypothalamus is a super master endocrine gland. Elaborate.


Find out the correct labelling of the given figure.


Where is pituitary located?


Distinguish between long-day and short day plants.


The hormone that affects urination is ______.


Write the full form of LH.


What causes the following?

Acromegaly


Name the following:

The hormone whose undersecretion causes more urine formation.


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