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प्रश्न
A light ray suffers reflection and refraction at the boundary in passing from air to water. Draw a neat labelled ray diagram to show it.
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उत्तर
Air is a rarer medium, while water is denser than air. Therefore, when a light ray travels from air to water, it will bend towards the normal.

Refraction from rarer to denser medium
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write true or false of the following statement.
The speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 ms-1.
State whether light slows down or speeds up in the following cases :
Light going from glass to water.
When light travels from a denser to a rarer medium, its speed ______.
An obliquely incident light ray bends at the surface due to a change in speed when passing from one medium to another. The ray does not bend when it is incident normally. Will the ray have a different speed in the other medium?
What is the speed of light in vacuum?
Numerical problem.
Light enters from air into a glass plate having refractive index 1.5. What is the speed of light in glass? (Ans: 2 × 108 ms–1)
Objects that allow light to pass through partially are called ______ material.
Define opaque material.
The speed of light decreases in a denser medium, light bends towards the normal.
Higher-Order Thinking Skills:
M = 2.42 for diamond. What is the meaning of this statement in relation to the speed of light?
