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प्रश्न
A lady has only 25-paisa coins and 50-paisa coins in her purse. If she has 50 coins in all totalling Rs. 19.50, how many coins of each kind does she have?
संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर
Let x and y be the number of 25-paisa and 50-paisa coins respectively.
Then x + y = 50 ...(i)
0.5x + 0.25y = 19.50 ...(ii)
Multiplying (ii) by 2 and subtracting it from (i), we get
0.5y = 50 – 39
⇒ `y = 11/0.5`
⇒ y = 22
Subtracting y = 22 in (i), we get
x + 22 = 50
⇒ x = 50 – 22
⇒ x = 28
Hence, the number of 25-paisa and 50-paisa coins is 22 and 28 respectively.
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