मराठी

A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20.  Write down the equation of the budget line.

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प्रश्न

A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

Write down the equation of the budget line.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

 P1 = Rs 4

P2 = Rs 5

M = Rs 20

Equation of the budget line = P1x1 + P2x2 = M

4x1 + 5x2=20

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Consumer's Budget
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Theory of Consumer Behaviour - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३४]

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एनसीईआरटी Economics Introductory Microeconomics [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Theory of Consumer Behaviour
Exercise | Q 4.1 | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define budget set.


Explain the meaning of  Budget line.


Find Consumption Expenditure from the following:

National Income

= Rs 5,000

Autonomous Consumption

= Rs 1,000

Marginal propensity to consume

= 0.80


What do you mean by the budget set of a consumer?


What is a budget line?


Explain why the budget line is downward sloping.


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

 How much of good 2 can be consumed if he/she spends his/her entire income on that good?


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

What is the slope of the budget line?


What happens to the budget set if the prices as well as the income double?


Suppose a consumer can afford to buy 6 units of good 1 and 8 units of good 2 if he/she spends her entire income. The prices of two goods are Rs 6 and Rs 8. How much is the consumer’s income? 


Suppose a consumer wants to consume two goods that are available only in integer units. The two goods are equally priced at Rs 10 and the consumer’s income is Rs 40.
(i) Write down all the bundles that are available to the consumer.
(ii) Among the bundles that are available to a consumer, identify those that cost will him/her exactly Rs 40. 


Suppose a consumer whose budget is ₹ 500, wants to consume only two goods, Good X and Good Y. The goods are respectively priced at ₹ 50 and ₹ 25.

Answer the following questions on the basis of the given information:
(a) State the budget equation of the consumer.
(b) What is the slope of the budget line?
(c) How many units can she purchase if she spends the entire ₹ 500 on Good X?
(d) How many units can she purchase if she spends the entire ₹ 500 on Good Y, given that the price of good Y has doubled?


Answer the following question.
What can cause a change in the budget line? Explain.


Answer the following question:
What is the budget line? Why the budget line is left to right downward sloping?


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