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प्रश्न
A bag contains 9 red, 7 white and 4 black balls. If two balls are drawn at random without replacement, the probability that both balls are red will be ______.
पर्याय
`11/95`
`18/95`
`18/85`
`18/23`
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उत्तर
A bag contains 9 red, 7 white and 4 black balls. If two balls are drawn at random without replacement, the probability that both balls are red will be `bbunderline(18/95)`.
Explanation:
We have, 9 red, 7 white, 4 black balls.
Total balls = 20
Let E be the event that two balls are red.
So, the favourable cores are: 9C2
Total no. of outcomes of drawing 2 balls is 20c2
\[\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{P(E)}=\frac{^9\mathrm{C}_2}{^{20}\mathrm{C}_2} \\
& =\frac{\frac{|\underline{9}}{|\underline{2}|\underline{7}}}{\frac{|\underline{20}}{|\underline{2}|\underline{18}}} \\
& =\frac{\frac{9\times8\times|\underline{7}}{|\underline{7}}}{\frac{20\times19\times|\underline{18}}{|\underline{18}}}
\end{aligned}\]
= `(9 × 8)/(20 ×19)`
= `18/95`
