Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A bag contains 3 yellow and 5 brown balls. Another bag contains 4 yellow and 6 brown balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, what is the probability that, both the balls are of the same color?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let Y1 ≡ the event that yellow ball is drawn from first bag
B1 ≡ the event that brown ball is drawn from first bag
Y2 ≡ the event that yellow ball is drawn from second bag
B2 ≡ the event that brown ball is drawn from second bag
∴ P(Y1) = `3/8`, P(B1) = `5/8`
P(Y2) = `4/10`, P(B2) = `6/10`
Let A = event that both balls are of same colour i.e., both are yellow or both are brown.
∴ A = (Y1 ∩ Y2) ∪ (B1 ∩ B2)
Since events in the brackets are mutually exclusive
∴ P(A) = P(Y1 ∩ Y2) + P(B1 ∩ B2)
= P(Y1)·P(Y2) + P(B1)·P(B2) ...[events are independent]
= `3/8*4/10 + 5/8*6/10`
= `42/80`
= `21/40`.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A bag contains 4 balls. Two balls are drawn at random (without replacement) and are found to be white. What is the probability that all balls in the bag are white?
If A and B are two independent events such that `P(barA∩ B) =2/15 and P(A ∩ barB) = 1/6`, then find P(A) and P(B).
If `P(A) = 3/5 and P(B) = 1/5` , find P (A ∩ B) if A and B are independent events.
Let A and B be independent events with P (A) = 0.3 and P (B) = 0.4. Find
- P (A ∩ B)
- P (A ∪ B)
- P (A | B)
- P (B | A)
Events A and B are such that `P(A) = 1/2, P(B) = 7/12 and P("not A or not B") = 1/4` . State whether A and B are independent?
Two events, A and B, will be independent if ______.
A fair die is rolled. If face 1 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag A. If face 2 or 3 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag B. If face 4 or 5 or 6 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag C. Bag A contains 3 red and 2 white balls, Bag B contains 3 red and 4 white balls and Bag C contains 4 red and 5 white balls. The die is rolled, a Bag is picked up and a ball is drawn. If the drawn ball is red; what is the probability that it is drawn from Bag B?
A problem in statistics is given to three students A, B, and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/3`, `1/4`, and `1/5` respectively. If all of them try independently, what is the probability that, problem is not solved
The probability that a 50-year old man will be alive till age 60 is 0.83 and the probability that a 45-year old woman will be alive till age 55 is 0.97. What is the probability that a man whose age is 50 and his wife whose age is 45 will both be alive after 10 years?
The odds against a husband who is 55 years old living till he is 75 is 8: 5 and it is 4: 3 against his wife who is now 48, living till she is 68. Find the probability that the couple will be alive 20 years hence.
The probability that a man who is 45 years old will be alive till he becomes 70 is `5/12`. The probability that his wife who is 40 years old will be alive till she becomes 65 is `3/8`. What is the probability that, 25 years hence,
- the couple will be alive
- exactly one of them will be alive
- none of them will be alive
- at least one of them will be alive
Solve the following:
Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find P(B)
Solve the following:
Consider independent trails consisting of rolling a pair of fair dice, over and over What is the probability that a sum of 5 appears before sum of 7?
If A and B are independent events such that P(A) = p, P(B) = 2p and P(Exactly one of A, B) = `5/9`, then p = ______.
For a loaded die, the probabilities of outcomes are given as under:
P(1) = P(2) = 0.2, P(3) = P(5) = P(6) = 0.1 and P(4) = 0.3. The die is thrown two times. Let A and B be the events, ‘same number each time’, and ‘a total score is 10 or more’, respectively. Determine whether or not A and B are independent.
The probability that at least one of the two events A and B occurs is 0.6. If A and B occur simultaneously with probability 0.3, evaluate `"P"(bar"A") + "P"(bar"B")`
Two dice are thrown together and the total score is noted. The events E, F and G are ‘a total of 4’, ‘a total of 9 or more’, and ‘a total divisible by 5’, respectively. Calculate P(E), P(F) and P(G) and decide which pairs of events, if any, are independent.
A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`. Find: `"P"("A'"/"B")`
Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: P1P2
Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: (1 – P1) P2
If A and B are such events that P(A) > 0 and P(B) ≠ 1, then P(A′|B′) equals ______.
Two events E and F are independent. If P(E) = 0.3, P(E ∪ F) = 0.5, then P(E|F) – P(F|E) equals ______.
Let P(A) > 0 and P(B) > 0. Then A and B can be both mutually exclusive and independent.
If A and B are independent events, then A′ and B′ are also independent
One card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. In which of the following case is the events E and F independent?
E : ‘the card drawn is a spade’
F : ‘the card drawn is an ace’
Two events 'A' and 'B' are said to be independent if
Let Bi(i = 1, 2, 3) be three independent events in a sample space. The probability that only B1 occur is α, only B2 occurs is β and only B3 occurs is γ. Let p be the probability that none of the events Bi occurs and these 4 probabilities satisfy the equations (α – 2β)p = αβ and (β – 3γ) = 2βy (All the probabilities are assumed to lie in the interval (0, 1)). Then `("P"("B"_1))/("P"("B"_3))` is equal to ______.
Given two independent events, if the probability that exactly one of them occurs is `26/49` and the probability that none of them occurs is `15/49`, then the probability of more probable of the two events is ______.
A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are `1/2, 1/3, 1/4` respectively. If the events of their solving the problem are independent then the probability that the problem will be solved, is ______.
Two players A and B are alternately throwing a coin and a die together. A player who first throws head and 6 wins the game. If A starts the game, then the probability that B wins the game is ______.
Let E and F be two independent events. The probability that both E and F happen is `1/12` and the probability that neither E nor F happens is `1/2`, then a value of `(P(E))/(P(F))` is ______.
Which is the equivalent and most commonly used test for independent events E and F?
If E and F are independent, which pair is also independent?
A die is thrown once. If F is the event that the number appearing is even, which set represents F?
Given \[P(E\cap F)=\frac{1}{6}\] and \[P(E)P(F)=\frac{1}{6}\], what is the relation between E and F?
