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HSC Science (Computer Science) १२ वीं कक्षा - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Physics

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Physics
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Answer the following:

State the principles of the electric motor and electric generator. 

[12] Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter: [12] Electromagnetic Induction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following:

State the principles of the electric motor and electric generator. 

[16] Electromagnetic Inductions
Chapter: [16] Electromagnetic Inductions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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When seen from below, the blades of a ceiling fan are seen to be revolving anticlockwise and their speed is decreasing. Select the correct statement about the directions of its angular velocity and angular acceleration.

[1] Rotational Dynamics
Chapter: [1] Rotational Dynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A particle of mass 1 kg, tied to a 1.2 m long string is whirled to perform the vertical circular motion, under gravity. The minimum speed of a particle is 5 m/s. Consider the following statements.

P) Maximum speed must be `5sqrt5` m/s.

Q) Difference between maximum and minimum tensions along the string is 60 N.

Select the correct option.

[1] Rotational Dynamics
Chapter: [1] Rotational Dynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Choose the correct option.

Select correct statement about the formula (expression) of moment of inertia (M.I.) in terms of mass M of the object and some of its distance parameter/s, such as R, L, etc.

[1] Rotational Dynamics
Chapter: [1] Rotational Dynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

In a certain unit, the radius of gyration of a uniform disc about its central and transverse axis is `sqrt2.5`. Its radius of gyration about a tangent in its plane (in the same unit) must be ______.

[1] Rotational Dynamics
Chapter: [1] Rotational Dynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Choose the correct option.

Consider the following cases:

(P) A planet revolving in an elliptical orbit.
(Q) A planet revolving in a circular orbit.

Principle of conservation of angular momentum comes in force in which of these?

[1] Rotational Dynamics
Chapter: [1] Rotational Dynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Choose the correct option:

A circular loop has a resistance of 40 Ω. Two points P and Q of the loop, which are one-quarter of the circumference apart are connected to a 24 V battery, having an internal resistance of 0.5 Ω. What is the current flowing through the battery?

[9] Current Electricity
Chapter: [9] Current Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined
To find the resistance of a gold bangle, two diametrically opposite points of the bangle are connected to the two terminals of the left gap of a meter bridge. A resistance of 4 Ω is introduced in the right gap. What is the resistance of the bangle if the null point is at 20 cm from the left end?
[9] Current Electricity
Chapter: [9] Current Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

On what factors does the internal resistance of a cell depend?

[9] Current Electricity
Chapter: [9] Current Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A voltmeter has a resistance of 30 Ω. What will be its reading, when it is connected across a cell of emf 2 V having internal resistance 10 Ω?

[9] Current Electricity
Chapter: [9] Current Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A set of three coils having resistances 10 Ω, 12 Ω, and 15 Ω are connected in parallel. This combination is connected in series with a series combination of three coils of the same resistances. Calculate the total resistance and current through the circuit, if a battery of emf 4.1 Volt is used for drawing current.

[9] Current Electricity
Chapter: [9] Current Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Multiple Choice Question.

A hydraulic lift is designed to lift heavy objects of maximum mass 2000 kg. The area of cross-section of piston carrying the load is 2.25 × 10-2 m2. What is the maximum pressure the smaller piston would have to bear?

[2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A conductor has 3 segments; two straight and of length L each and a semicircular with radius R. It carries a current I. What is the magnetic field B at point P?

[10] Magnetic Fields Due to Electric Current
Chapter: [10] Magnetic Fields Due to Electric Current
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Find the pressure 200m below the surface of the ocean if pressure on the free surface of liquid is one atmosphere. (Density of seawater = 1060 kg/m3)

[2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: undefined >> undefined

In a hydraulic lift, the input piston had surface area 30 cm2 and the output piston has surface area of 1500 cm2. If a force of 25 N is applied to the input piston, calculate weight/force on output piston.

[2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Calculate the value of the magnetic field at a distance of 2 cm from a very long straight wire carrying a current of 5 A (Given: μ0 = 4π × 10-7 Wb/Am).

[10] Magnetic Fields Due to Electric Current
Chapter: [10] Magnetic Fields Due to Electric Current
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write ideal gas equation for a mass of 7 g of nitrogen gas.

[3] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Chapter: [3] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Mention the conditions under which a real gas obeys the ideal gas equation.

[3] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Chapter: [3] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The work done for rotating a magnet with magnetic dipole moment m, through 90° from its magnetic meridian is n times the work done to rotate it through 60°. Find the value of n.

[11] Magnetic Materials
Chapter: [11] Magnetic Materials
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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