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HSC Commerce (English Medium) १२ वीं कक्षा - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics and Statistics

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Mathematics and Statistics
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Mean of x = 25

Mean of y = 20

`sigma_x` = 4

`sigma_y` = 3

r = 0.5

byx = `square`

bxy = `square`

when x = 10,

`y - square = square (10 - square)`

∴ y = `square`

[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
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The regression equation of y on x is 2x – 5y + 60 = 0

Mean of x = 18

`2 square -  5 bary + 60` = 0

∴ `bary = square`

`sigma_x : sigma_y` = 3 : 2

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ r = `square`

[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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x y xy x2 y2
6 9 54 36 81
2 11 22 4 121
10 5 50 100 25
4 8 32 16 64
8 7 `square` 64 49
Total = 30 Total = 40 Total = `square` Total = 220 Total = `square`

bxy = `square/square`

byx = `square/square`

∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`

[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
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State whether the following statement is True or False:

Purchasing power of money = `1/"Cost of Living Index Number"`

[13] Index Numbers
Chapter: [13] Index Numbers
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The Cost of Living Index Numbers for years 2003 and 2008 are 150 and 200 respectively. A person earned ₹ 18,000 per month in year 2003. What should be his earning per month in year 2008, so as to maintain same standard of living as 2003?

[13] Index Numbers
Chapter: [13] Index Numbers
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Choose the correct alternative:

In sequencing, an optimal path that minimizes ______

[15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Chapter: [15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Concept: undefined >> undefined
Book A B C D
Printing 5 8 10 7
Data Entry 7 4 3 6

The optimum sequence for the above data is ______

[15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Chapter: [15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Concept: undefined >> undefined

State whether the following statement is true or false.

The integrating factor of the differential equation `(dy)/(dx) + y/x` = x3 is – x.

[8] Differential Equation and Applications
Chapter: [8] Differential Equation and Applications
Concept: undefined >> undefined

bXY . bYX = ______.

[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Five jobs are performed first on machine M1 and then on machine M2. Time taken in hours by each job on each machine is given below:

Machines↓\Jobs→ 1 2 3 4 5
M1 6 8 4 5 7
M2 3 7 6 4 16

Determine the optimal sequence of jobs and total elapsed time. Also, find the idle time for two machines.

[15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Chapter: [15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Draw Venn diagram for the following:

No policeman is thief

[1] Mathematical Logic
Chapter: [1] Mathematical Logic
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Draw Venn diagram for the following:

Some doctors are rich

[1] Mathematical Logic
Chapter: [1] Mathematical Logic
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Draw Venn diagram for the following:

Some students are not scholars

[1] Mathematical Logic
Chapter: [1] Mathematical Logic
Concept: undefined >> undefined

If byx > 1 then bxy is _______.

[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The following results were obtained from records of age (x) and systolic blood pressure (y) of a group of 10 women.

  x y
Mean 53 142
Variance 130 165

`sum(x_i - barx)(y_i - bary)` = 1170

[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
Concept: undefined >> undefined

|bxy + byz| ≥ ______.

[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
Concept: undefined >> undefined

For a bivariate data:

`sum(x - overlinex)^2` = 1200, `sum(y - overliney)^2` = 300, `sum(x - overlinex)(y - overliney)` = – 250

Find: 

  1. byx
  2. bxy
  3. Correlation coefficient between x and y.
[11] Linear Regression
Chapter: [11] Linear Regression
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Six jobs are performed on Machines M1 and M2 respectively. Time in hours taken by each job on each machine is given below:

Jobs `→` A B C D E F
Machines `↓`
M1 3 12 5 2 9 11
M2 8 10 9 6 3 1

Determine the optimal sequence of jobs and find total elapsed time. Also find the idle time for machines M1 and M2.

Solution:

Given jobs can be arranged in optimal sequence as,

D A C B E F

 

Jobs Machine M1 Machine M2
  In Out In Out
D 0 2 `square` 8
A 2 5 8 16
C 5 10 16 25
B 10 22 25 35
E 22 31 35 38
F 31 42 `square` 43

Total Elapsed time = `square` hrs.

Idle time for Machine M1 = 43 – 42 = 1 hour.

Idle time for Machine M2 = `square` hrs.

[15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Chapter: [15] Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Concept: undefined >> undefined

`"Find"  (d^2y)/(dx^2)  "if"  y=e^((2x+1))`

[3] Differentiation
Chapter: [3] Differentiation
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Find `(d^2y)/dx^2 if, y = e^((2x + 1))`

[3] Differentiation
Chapter: [3] Differentiation
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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