PUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12 - Karnataka Board PUC Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics

Find the vector equations of the following planes in scalar product form  \[\left( \vec{r} \cdot \vec{n} = d \right):\] \[\vec{r} = \left( 1 + s - t \right) \hat{t}  + \left( 2 - s \right) \hat{j}  + \left( 3 - 2s + 2t \right) \hat{k} \]

Find the vector equations of the following planes in scalar product form  \[\left( \vec{r} \cdot \vec{n} = d \right):\]\[\vec{r} = \left( \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  \right) + \lambda\left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  - \hat{k}  \right) + \mu\left( - \hat{i}  + \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} \right)\]

Find the vector equations of the following planes in scalar product form  \[\left( \vec{r} \cdot \vec{n} = d \right):\]\[\vec{r} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \lambda\left( \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  + \hat{k}  \right) + \mu\left( 4 \hat{i}  - 2 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k} \right)\]

Find the Cartesian forms of the equations of the following planes. \[\vec{r} = \left( \hat{i}  - \hat{j}  \right) + s\left( - \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  + 2 \hat{k} \right) + t\left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k}  \right)\]

Find the Cartesian forms of the equations of the following planes.

Find the vector equation of the following planes in non-parametric form. \[\vec{r} = \left( \lambda - 2\mu \right) \hat{i} + \left( 3 - \mu \right) \hat{j}  + \left( 2\lambda + \mu \right) \hat{k} \]

Find the vector equation of the following planes in non-parametric form. \[\vec{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  - \hat{k}  \right) + \lambda\left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k}  \right) + \mu\left( 5 \hat{i}  - 2 \hat{j} + 7 \hat{k}  \right)\]

Find the equation of the plane which is parallel to 2x − 3y + z = 0 and which passes through (1, −1, 2).

Find the equation of the plane through (3, 4, −1) which is parallel to the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j}  + 5 \hat{k} \right) + 2 = 0 .\]

Find the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes 2x − 7y + 4z − 3 = 0, 3x − 5y + 4z + 11 = 0 and the point (−2, 1, 3).

Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (3, 4, 1) and (0, 1, 0) and parallel to the line 

Show that the lines \[\vec{r} = \left( 2 \hat{j}  - 3 \hat{k} \right) + \lambda\left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k} \right) \text{ and } \vec{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i}  + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \right) + \mu\left( 2 \hat{i}  + 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k}  \right)\]  are coplanar. Also, find the equation of the plane containing them.

Show that the lines \[\frac{x + 1}{- 3} = \frac{y - 3}{2} = \frac{z + 2}{1} \text{ and }\frac{x}{1} = \frac{y - 7}{- 3} = \frac{z + 7}{2}\]  are coplanar. Also, find the equation of the plane containing them. 

Show that the lines  \[\frac{5 - x}{- 4} = \frac{y - 7}{4} = \frac{z + 3}{- 5}\] and  \[\frac{x - 8}{7} = \frac{2y - 8}{2} = \frac{z - 5}{3}\] are coplanar.

Show that the lines  \[\frac{x + 3}{- 3} = \frac{y - 1}{1} = \frac{z - 5}{5}\] and  \[\frac{x + 1}{- 1} = \frac{y - 2}{2} = \frac{z - 5}{5}\]  are coplanar. Hence, find the equation of the plane containing these lines.

Find the values of  \[\lambda\] for which the lines

If the lines  \[x =\]  5 ,  \[\frac{y}{3 - \alpha} = \frac{z}{- 2}\] and   \[x = \alpha\] \[\frac{y}{- 1} = \frac{z}{2 - \alpha}\] are coplanar, find the values of  \[\alpha\].

If the straight lines  \[\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y + 1}{k} = \frac{z}{2}\] and \[\frac{x + 1}{2} = \frac{y + 1}{2} = \frac{z}{k}\] are coplanar, find the equations of the planes containing them.

Verify that xy = a e^x + b e^−x + x² is a solution of the differential equation \[x\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 2\frac{dy}{dx} - xy + x^2 - 2 = 0.\]

Show that y = C x + 2C² is a solution of the differential equation \[2 \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 + x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = 0.\]