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Give two natural sources of hard water.
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Both temporary & permanent hardness in water can be removed by addition of washing soda. Give balanced equations for the same.
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A sample of water is given in a trough. State how would you prove experimentally whether the given sample is hard water or soft water.
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Two samples of water are placed in a beaker individually. State how you will determine experimentally which of the two samples contains permanent hard water.
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State what are synthetic detergents. Explain experimentally how you will determine the advantage of synthetic detergents over soap using a sample of hard water.
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Select the correct answer from the choice given in the options.
A substance which causes hardness in water _____.
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Name or state the following:
A substance added to remove both temporary and permanent hardness in water.
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Explain the reason for the chemical activity of an atom with reference to its electronic configuration.
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If an element is in Group 17 [or Group 7A] is it likely to be metallic or non- metallic in character?
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Define the following term:
Efflorescence
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Define the following term:
Hygroscopy
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Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Sodium with cold water
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Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Calcium with cold water
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Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Magnesium with boiling water
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Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Magnesium with steam
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Give the balanced equation of the reaction.
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Choose the correct option:
The composition of the nucleus of deuterium is
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Choose terms from the options given in brackets to complete this sentence.
A metal …………….. hydrogen in the activity series gives hydrogen with …………… acid or …………… acid.
(above, below, dilute hydrochloric, concentrated hydrochloric, dilute sulphuric).
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Correct the following statement:
Hydrogen is dried by passing it through conc. H2SO4.
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Give a test to differentiate between two gas jars – one containing pure hydrogen and the other hydrogen-air mixture.
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