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Two plane mirrors are placed making an angle θ° in between them. For an object placed in between the mirrors, if angle is gradually increased from 0° to 180°, how will the number of images change : increase, decrease or remain unchanged?
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How many images are formed for a point object kept in between two plane mirrors at right angles to each other? Show them by drawing a ray diagram.
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Two plane mirrors are arranged parallel and facing each other at some separation. How many images are formed for a point object kept in between them? Show the formation of images with the help of a ray diagram
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Two plane mirrors are placed making an angle 60° in between them. For an object placed in between the mirrors, the number of images formed will be :
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In the barber's shop, two plane mirrors are placed :
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An object is placed (i) asymmetrically (ii) symmetrically, between two plane mirrors inclined at an angle of 50°. Find the number of images formed.
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Electromagnets are made up of :
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The strength of the electromagnet can be increased by
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Name the material used for preparing an electromagnet.
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How is an electromagnet made? Name two factors on which the strength of magnetic field of the electromagnet depends.
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You are required to make an electromagnet from a soft iron bar by using a cell, an insulated coil of copper wire and a switch.
- Draw a circuit diagram to represent the process.
- Label the poles of the electromagnet.
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The following figure shows a coil wound around a soft iron bar XY.
- State the polarity at the ends X and Y as the switch is pressed.
- Suggest one way of increasing the strength of electromagnet so formed.

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A coil of insulated copper wire is wound around a piece of soft iron and current is passed in the coil from a battery. What name is given to the device so obtained? Give one use of the device mentioned by you.
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Show with the aid of a diagram how a wire is wound on a U-shaped piece of soft iron in order to make it an electromagnet. Complete the circuit diagram and label the poles of the electromagnet.
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State two ways through which the strength of an electromagnet can be increased.
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Name one device that uses an electromagnet.
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State two advantages of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet.
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State two differences between an electromagnet and a permanent magnet.
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Why is soft iron used as the core of the electromagnet in an electric bell?
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