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Name the subatomic particle whose relative charge is : –1

[4] Structure of the Atom
Chapter: [4] Structure of the Atom
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Fill in the blank of the following statement :

Cathode rays are a beam of fast moving _________.

[4] Structure of the Atom
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Fill in the blanks of the following statements :

An atom has atomic mass number 23 and atomic number 11. The atom has_________ electrons.

Cathode rays are a beam of fast moving _________

The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in L shell are_________

The maximum number of electrons that can go into the M shell is _________

[4] Structure of the Atom
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What is an electron? State its relative mass and charge.

[4] Structure of the Atom
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What is the absolute mass and charge of an electron?

[4] Structure of the Atom
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State two observations which show that atom is not indivisible.

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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All the gases from cathode rays and anode rays when electricity is passed through them :What does the formation of cathode rays tell us about the atoms?

[4] Structure of the Atom
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How does an electron differ from a neutron?

[4] Structure of the Atom
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What is an atom ? How do atoms usually exist ?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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The subatomic particle called electron was discovered by :

[4] Structure of the Atom
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The ion of an element has 3 positive charges. The mass number of atom of this element is 27 and the number of neutrons is 14. What is the number of electrons in the ion?

[4] Structure of the Atom
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One nm is equal to :

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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The atom of an element X has 7 electrons in its M shell.
Is it a metal or a non-metal?

[4] Structure of the Atom
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The atom of an element X has 7 electrons in its M shell.
What type of ion will be formed by an atom of element X? Write the symbol of the ion formed.
What could element X be?

[4] Structure of the Atom
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An atom of element E contains 3 protons, 3 electrons and 4 neutrons :
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) What is its mass number?
(c) Write the electronic configuration of the element E.
(d) State whether element E is a metal or non-metal. Why?
(e) What type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by an atom of element E? Why
(f) Write the symbol of the ion formed by an atom of element E.
(g) What could element X be?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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An atom of an element X may be written as `""_9^4"X"`
(a) What does the figure 9 indicate?
(b) What does the figure 4 indicate?
(c) What is the number of protons in atom X?
(d) What is the number of neutrons in atom X?
(e) What is the number of electrons in atom X?
(f) How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element X?
(g) Write the symbol of ion formed by an atom of element X.

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2, 8, 8.
(a) What is the atomic number of the element?
(b) State whether element Z is a metal or a non-metal.
(c) What type of ion (if any) will be formed by an atom of element Z? Why?
(d) What is special about the outermost electron shell of the atom of this element?
(e) Give the name and symbol of element Z.
(f) Name the group of elements to which Z belongs.

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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For the symbols H, D and T, write the subatomic particles (protons, neutrons and electrons) found in each one of them.

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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Which of the following statement is correct about the atom of an element ?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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Find the mass of 2 moles of nitrogen atoms.

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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