Arts (English Medium) कक्षा १२ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Economics

“Income method” is also known as ______.

Read the following hypothetical text and answer the given question:

India’s Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector is poised for a mega transformation in 2020, with the launch of an Alibaba-like e-marketplace, trendy yet affordable khadi products to appeal to the masses and digital data-based credit ratings to help entrepreneurs avail loans. However, the MSME sector, often considered the bulwark of the economy as it contributes around 29% to the GDP and 48% to the Indian exports. There is an urgent need of major reforms and policy interventions towards ensuring timely availability of low cost credit, improving ease of doing business and technological up gradation, to take on the formidable challenge of creating millions of jobs, ensure equitable distribution of national income and achieving large-scale import substitution. The World Bank has recently approved loan worth $750 million to address the immediate liquidity and credit needs of India’s MSME sector that has been severely impacted by the Covid-19 crisis. This will give a push to the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision of the government.

Identify which of the following is not an advantage of the MSME sector?

Read the following hypothetical text and answer the given question:

India’s Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector is poised for a mega transformation in 2020, with the launch of an Alibaba-like e-marketplace, trendy yet affordable khadi products to appeal to the masses and digital data-based credit ratings to help entrepreneurs avail loans. However, the MSME sector, often considered the bulwark of the economy as it contributes around 29% to the GDP and 48% to the Indian exports. There is an urgent need of major reforms and policy interventions towards ensuring timely availability of low cost credit, improving ease of doing business and technological up gradation, to take on the formidable challenge of creating millions of jobs, ensure equitable distribution of national income and achieving large-scale import substitution. The World Bank has recently approved loan worth $750 million to address the immediate liquidity and credit needs of India’s MSME sector that has been severely impacted by the Covid-19 crisis. This will give a push to the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision of the government.

MSME sector suffered to a large extent in COVID-19 pandemic situation due to ______.

Read the following hypothetical text and answer the given question:

India’s Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector is poised for a mega transformation in 2020, with the launch of an Alibaba-like e-marketplace, trendy yet affordable khadi products to appeal to the masses and digital data-based credit ratings to help entrepreneurs avail loans. However, the MSME sector, often considered the bulwark of the economy as it contributes around 29% to the GDP and 48% to the Indian exports. There is an urgent need of major reforms and policy interventions towards ensuring timely availability of low cost credit, improving ease of doing business and technological up gradation, to take on the formidable challenge of creating millions of jobs, ensure equitable distribution of national income and achieving large-scale import substitution. The World Bank has recently approved loan worth $750 million to address the immediate liquidity and credit needs of India’s MSME sector that has been severely impacted by the Covid-19 crisis. This will give a push to the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision of the government.

Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R)

Assertion (A): Small scale industries ensure a more equitable distribution of national income and wealth.

Reason (R): The ownership of small scale industries is more wide spread than the ownership of large scale industries.

Select the correct alternative from the following:

Read the following hypothetical text and answer the given question:

India’s Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector is poised for a mega transformation in 2020, with the launch of an Alibaba-like e-marketplace, trendy yet affordable khadi products to appeal to the masses and digital data-based credit ratings to help entrepreneurs avail loans. However, the MSME sector, often considered the bulwark of the economy as it contributes around 29% to the GDP and 48% to the Indian exports. There is an urgent need of major reforms and policy interventions towards ensuring timely availability of low cost credit, improving ease of doing business and technological up gradation, to take on the formidable challenge of creating millions of jobs, ensure equitable distribution of national income and achieving large-scale import substitution. The World Bank has recently approved loan worth $750 million to address the immediate liquidity and credit needs of India’s MSME sector that has been severely impacted by the Covid-19 crisis. This will give a push to the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision of the government.

State whether the given statement is true or false:

Small Scale Industries are the largest employer of the labour force in India.

Read the following figure carefully and choose the correct pair from the alternatives given below:

_________ committee was set up for the development and promotion of small scale industries in India.

First Industrial Policy Resolution of Independent India was announced in the year ______.

Distinguish between Factor Cost and Market Price.

“Organic Farming is the need of the hour to promote sustainable development but, has its own limitations.”

Elaborate any two advantages and limitations each of organic farming in the light of the above statement.

State the meaning of organic farming. Discuss how does it help in promoting sustainable development.

What is maximum price ceiling? Explain its implications.

What is minimum price ceiling? Explain its implications.

What is meant by price ceiling? Explain its implications.

Define budget deficit and trade deficit. The excess of private investment over saving of a country in a particular year was Rs 2,000 crores. The amount of budget deficit was (−) Rs 1,500 crores. What was the volume of trade deficit of the country?

Can you think of any commodity on which price ceiling is imposed in India? What may be the consequence of price-ceiling?

Answer the following question.
Explain the meaning and implications of the maximum price ceiling and minimum price ceiling.

Which of the following is the main objective of carrying out various economic activities?

Assertion (A): Public goods are those goods and services that are collectively consumed by the public.

Reason (R): Public goods are excludable and rivalrous in nature.

An example of factor payments is: