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Accountancy
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Anil and Sunil are partners in a firm with fixed capitals of ₹ 3,20,000 and ₹ 2,40,000 respectively. They admitted Charu as a new partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm on 1st April, 2012. Charu brought ₹ 3,20,000 as her share of capital.
Calculate value of goodwill and record necessary Journal entries.

[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Mohan and Sohan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Ram for 1/4th share on 1st April, 2019. It was agreed that goodwill of the firm will be valued at 3 years' purchase of the average profit of last 4 years ended 31st March, were ₹ 50,000 for 2015-16, ₹ 60,000 for 2016-17, ₹ 90,000 for 2017-18 and ₹ 70,000 for 2018-19. Ram did not bring his share of goodwill premium in cash. Record the necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm on Ram's admission when:
(a) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,02,500.
(b) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,500.
(c) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,05,000. 

[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Mohan and Sohan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Ram for 1/4th share on 1st April, 2019. It was agreed that goodwill of the firm will be valued at 3 years' purchase of the average profit of last 4 years ended 31st March, were ₹ 50,000 for 2015-16, ₹ 60,000 for 2016-17, ₹ 90,000 for 2017-18 and ₹ 70,000 for 2018-19. Ram did not bring his share of goodwill premium in cash. Record the necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm on Ram's admission when:
(a) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,02,500.
(b) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,500.
(c) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,05,000. 

[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Madan and Gopal are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit Sooraj for 1/3rd share in profits on 1st April, 2019. They also decide to share future profits equally. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 5,50,000. Goodwill existed in the books of account at ₹ 1,00,000,  which the partners decide to carry forward.
Sooraj is unable to bring his share of goodwill. Pass the necessary Journal entries on admission of Sooraj, if:
(a) Goodwill is not to be raised and written off; and
​(b) Goodwill is to be raised and written off.

[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Madan and Gopal are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit Sooraj for 1/3rd share in profits on 1st April, 2019. They also decide to share future profits equally. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 5,50,000. Goodwill existed in the books of account at ₹ 1,00,000,  which the partners decide to carry forward.
Sooraj is unable to bring his share of goodwill. Pass the necessary Journal entries on admission of Sooraj, if:
(a) Goodwill is not to be raised and written off; and
​(b) Goodwill is to be raised and written off.

[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their books show goodwill at ₹ 2,000. C is admitted as partner for 1/4th share of profits and brings in ₹ 10,000 as his capital but is not able to bring in cash for his share of goodwill ₹ 3,000. Draft Journal entries.

[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their books show goodwill at ₹ 2,000. C is admitted as partner for 1/4th share of profits and brings in ₹ 10,000 as his capital but is not able to bring in cash for his share of goodwill ₹ 3,000. Draft Journal entries.

[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Star Ltd., for the year ended 31st March, 2015 and 2016, prepare a Common-size statement:

Particulars Note No. 2015-16

2014-15

Revenue from Operations   ₹ 25,00,000  ₹ 20,00,000
Employee Benefit Expenses   ₹ 10,00,000 ₹ 7,00,000
Other Expenses   ₹ 2,00,000 ₹ 3,00,000

Tax Rate

  40%

40%

[2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Chapter: [2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: undefined >> undefined

On the admission of Rao, goodwill of Murty and Shah is valued at ₹ 30,000. Rao is to get 1/4th share of profits. Previously Murty and Shah shared profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Rao is unable to bring amount of goodwill. Give Journal entries in the books of Murty and Shah when:
(a) there is no Goodwill Account and
(b) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 10,000.

[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined

On the admission of Rao, goodwill of Murty and Shah is valued at ₹ 30,000. Rao is to get 1/4th share of profits. Previously Murty and Shah shared profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Rao is unable to bring amount of goodwill. Give Journal entries in the books of Murty and Shah when:
(a) there is no Goodwill Account and
(b) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 10,000.

[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Prepare Common-size Statement of Profit and Loss from the following Statement of Profit and Loss:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. Income    

Revenue from Operations

  15,00,000

Other Income

 

60,000

Total Revenue

  15,60,000
II. Expenses  

 

Purchases of Stock-in-Trade

  7,50,000

Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade

  50,000

Other Expenses

 

2,10,000

Total

 

10,10,000

III. Net Profit before Tax (I-II)   5,50,000 
[2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Chapter: [2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Prepare Common-size Statement of Profit and Loss from the following Statement of Profit and Loss:

Particulars

Note No.

Year I

(₹)

Year II

(₹)

I. Income      

Revenue from Operations (Net Sales)

 

14,00,000

16,00,000

II. Expenses      

Purchases of Stock-in-Trade 

 

9,00,000

10,00,000

Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade

 

1,00,000

1,80,000

Finance Costs

 

80,000

80,000

Other Expenses

 

90,000

1,30,000

Total

 

11,70,000

13,90,000

III. Net Profit (I-II)  

2,30,000

2,10,000

IV.  Less: Tax  

40,000

36,000

V. Net Profit After Tax (III-IV)  

1,90,000

1,74,000

[2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Chapter: [2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Prepare Common-size Balance Sheet and comment on the financial position of Sun Ltd. and Star Ltd. The Balance Sheet of Sun Ltd. and Star Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 are:

Particulars

Sun Ltd.

(₹)

Star Ltd.

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES     

1. Shareholders' Funds 

   

(a) Share Capital

9,00,000

12,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

4,00,000

3,50,000

2. Current Liabilities

 

 

Trade Payables (Creditors)

2,00,000

2,50,000

Total

15,00,000

18,00,000

II. ASSETS    

1. Non-Current Assets

   

Fixed Assets (Tangible)

10,00,000

16,00,000

2. Current Assets

 

 

Trade Receivables (Debtors)

5,00,000

2,00,000

Total

15,00,000

18,00,000

[2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Chapter: [2.4] Analysis of Financial Statements
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit C for a `1/4`th share in profits. C brings in ₹ 30,000 for his capital and ₹ 8,000 out of his share of ₹ 10,000 for goodwill. Before admission, goodwill appeared in books at ₹ 18,000. Give Journal entries to give effect to the above arrangement.

Hints:

  1. Goodwill of ₹ 18,000 written off by A and B in 2 : 1.
  2. Goodwill of ₹ 8,000 brought in cash by C will be credited to the Premium for Goodwill A/c.
  3. Premium for Goodwill A/c will be debited by ₹ 8,000 and C’s Current A/c will be debited by ₹ 2,000 and the Capital Accounts of A and B will be credited in 2 : 1.
[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit C for a `1/4`th share in profits. C brings in ₹ 30,000 for his capital and ₹ 8,000 out of his share of ₹ 10,000 for goodwill. Before admission, goodwill appeared in books at ₹ 18,000. Give Journal entries to give effect to the above arrangement.

Hints:

  1. Goodwill of ₹ 18,000 written off by A and B in 2 : 1.
  2. Goodwill of ₹ 8,000 brought in cash by C will be credited to the Premium for Goodwill A/c.
  3. Premium for Goodwill A/c will be debited by ₹ 8,000 and C’s Current A/c will be debited by ₹ 2,000 and the Capital Accounts of A and B will be credited in 2 : 1.
[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Anu and Bhagwan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. Goodwill appeared in the books at ₹ 4,40,000. Raja was admitted to the partnership. The new profit-sharing ratio among Anu, Bhagwan and Raja was 2 : 2 : 1. Raja brought ₹ 1,00,000 for his capital and necessary cash for his goodwill premium. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 2,50,000. Record necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm for the above transactions.

[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Anu and Bhagwan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. Goodwill appeared in the books at ₹ 4,40,000. Raja was admitted to the partnership. The new profit-sharing ratio among Anu, Bhagwan and Raja was 2 : 2 : 1. Raja brought ₹ 1,00,000 for his capital and necessary cash for his goodwill premium. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 2,50,000. Record necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm for the above transactions.

[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C into partnership for 1/5th share. C brings ₹ 30,000 as capital and ₹ 10,000 as goodwill. At the time of admission of C, goodwill appeared in the Balance Sheet of A and B at ₹ 3,000. New profit-sharing ratio of the partners will be 5 : 3 : 2. Pass necessary Journal entries.

[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C into partnership for 1/5th share. C brings ₹ 30,000 as capital and ₹ 10,000 as goodwill. At the time of admission of C, goodwill appeared in the Balance Sheet of A and B at ₹ 3,000. New profit-sharing ratio of the partners will be 5 : 3 : 2. Pass necessary Journal entries.

[3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Chapter: [3.1] Accounting for Partnership Firms
Concept: undefined >> undefined

M and J are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit R as a new partner. The new profit-sharing ratio between M, J and R will be 5 : 3 : 2. R brought in ₹ 25,000 for his share of premium for goodwill. Pass necessary Journal entries for the treatment of goodwill.

[1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Chapter: [1.2] Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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CBSE Arts (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Question Bank Solutions
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Arts (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Accountancy
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Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Arts (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Hindi (Elective)
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Arts (English Medium) कक्षा १२ History
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Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Arts (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Sanskrit (Elective)
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