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प्रश्न
`x^2-6x+4=0`
Show that the following equation has real roots. Also find the roots:
x2 − 6x + 4 = 0
योग
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उत्तर
Given:
`x^2-6x+4=0`
On comparing it with `ax^2+bx+c=0`
a = 1, b = −6 and c = 4
Discriminant D is given by:
`D=(b^2-4ac) `
= `(-6)^2-4xx1xx4`
= `36-16`
= `20>0`
Hence, the roots of the equation are real.
Roots α and β are given by:
`α=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2c)`
`=(-(-6)+sqrt(20))/(2xx1)`
`=(6+2sqrt(5))/2`
`=(2(3+sqrt(3)))/2`
`=(3+sqrt(5))`
`β=(-b-sqrt(D))/(2a)`
`=(-(-6)-sqrt(20))/2`
`=(6-2sqrt(5))/2`
`=(2(3-sqrt(5)))/2`
`=(3-sqrt(5))`
Thus, the roots of the equation are `(3+2sqrt(5)) and (3-2sqrt(5))`
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