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प्रश्न
Write word equation for the following molecular equation:
\[\ce{NH3 [g] + HCl [g] ⇌ NH4Cl [s]}\]
Word equation:
State which characteristic is observed in the above reaction.
Give an-example of a similar above characteristic, seen between two other gaseous reactants.
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उत्तर
Ammonia + Hydrogen chloride ⇌ ammonium chloride
Indication –
Change of state from gas to solid.
Other example of change of state are:
- 2H2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2H2O (l)
- C (s) + 2S (s) → CS2 (l)
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Substitute formulae for names and balance the following equation:
Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide gas.
The metal M reacts vigorously with water to form a solution S and a gas G. The solution S turns red litmus to blue whereas gas G, which is lighter than air, burns with a pop sound. Metal M has a low melting point and it is used as a coolant in nuclear reactors.
- What is metal M?
- What is solution S? Is it acidic or alkaline?
- What is gas G?
- Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction which takes place when metal M reacts with water.
- Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?
Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:
\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]
Complete the following blank in the equation as indicated.
\[\ce{CaH2_{(s)} + 2H2O_{( aq)}-> Ca(OH)2_{(s)} + 2H2_{(g)}}\]
Moles: 1 mole + ______ `→` ______ + ______
(a) Give only one suitable chemical test to identify the following gases.
- Ammonia
- Sulphur dioxide
- Hydrogen Chloride
- Chlorine
- Carbon Dioxide
- Oxygen
- Hydrogen
(b) Select a basic gas mentioned in Q.1 (a). How is the basic nature suspected?
(c)Select acidic gases from the gases mentioned in Q.1 (a). How is the acidic nature suspected?
(d) State the gas responsible for bleaching action.
(e)Which gas turn blue cobalt chloride paper light pink?
Define: Endothermic reaction
What is thermit process?
Balance the following simple equation:
Al + H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + H2
Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:
Calcium hydroxide + Ammonium chloride → Calcium chloride + Water + Ammonia
Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.
C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O
