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Write True' Or False' and Justify Your Answer the Following : the Value of the Expression Sin 80 ∘ − Cos 80 ∘

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प्रश्न

 Write True' or False' and justify your answer the following :

The value of the expression \[\sin {80}^° - \cos {80}^°\] 

सत्य या असत्य
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उत्तर

Consider the table. 

θ 30° 45° 60° 90°
sin θ 0 `1/2` `1/sqrt2` `sqrt3/2` 1
cos θ  1 `sqrt3/2` `1/sqrt2` `1/2` 0

Here, 

`sin 60°-cos 60°=sqrt3/2-1/2>0` 

`sin 90°-cos 90°= 1-0>0 ` 

`so, sin 80°-cos 80° > 0`    ` (sin θ-cos θ≥0AA45°≤ θ ≤ 90° )`

Therefore, the given statement is false.

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अध्याय 11: Trigonometric Identities - Exercise 11.3 [पृष्ठ ५६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 11 Trigonometric Identities
Exercise 11.3 | Q 24.4 | पृष्ठ ५६

संबंधित प्रश्न

If tanθ + sinθ = m and tanθ – sinθ = n, show that `m^2 – n^2 = 4\sqrt{mn}.`


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Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`cos theta/(1 + sin theta) = (1 - sin theta)/cos theta`


Prove the following identities:

`(sec A - 1)/(sec A + 1) = (1 - cos A)/(1 + cos A)`


Prove the following identities:

`cosA/(1 - sinA) = sec A + tan A`


If `cosA/cosB = m` and `cosA/sinB = n`, show that : (m2 + n2) cos2 B = n2.


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(sin A + cos A) (sec A + cosec A) = 2 + sec A cosec A


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If tan A =` 5/12` ,  find the value of (sin A+ cos A) sec A.


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The value of sin2 29° + sin2 61° is


Prove that: 2(sin6θ + cos6θ) - 3 ( sin4θ + cos4θ) + 1 = 0.


Prove that `(tan θ)/(cot(90° - θ)) + (sec (90° - θ) sin (90° - θ))/(cosθ. cosec θ) = 2`.


Prove the following identities.

`sqrt((1 + sin theta)/(1 - sin theta)) + sqrt((1 - sin theta)/(1 + sin theta))` = 2 sec θ


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Activity:

`5/(sin^2θ) - 5cot^2θ`

= `square (1/(sin^2θ) - cot^2θ)`

= `5(square - cot^2θ)   ...[1/(sin^2θ) = square]`

= 5(1)

= `square`


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Solution :

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= `cosθ/sinθ + sinθ/cosθ`

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= `1/(sinθ xx cosθ)` ............... `square`

= `1/sinθ xx 1/square`

= cosecθ × secθ

L.H.S. = R.H.S

∴ cotθ + tanθ = cosecθ × secθ


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